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HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 14 DECEMBER 1973 Remimeo Data Series 32 TARGET TROUBLES TARGETS JUNIOR TO POLICY A target given on an evaluation may not set aside management policy or technical releases. Where such a target is written or misused to supplant policy a great deal of trouble can follow. Example: Org policy in authorized issues states that accounts for the week must be finalized at 2:00 P.M. Thursday. Someone writes an evaluation and puts a target in it to end the week on Sunday. People doing the target actions change to Sunday. This is out of phase with all other actions and chaos results. People tend to take orders from anyone and anything in a poorly organized area. When they use evaluation or project targets instead of policy the whole structure may begin to cave in. NO EVAL TGT IS SENIOR TO OFFICIAL ISSUES AND WHERE THESE CONFLICT THE TARGET HAS THE JUNIOR POSITION. The only way a target can change policy is to propose that such and such a policy be officially reviewed on proper channels or that a new policy be written and passed upon properly by those in actual authority. Someone attempting to do a target who finds that it conflicts with policy or official technical releases and yet goes on and does the target is of course actionable. TARGETS OUT OF CONTEXT CONTEXT- "The interrelated conditions in which something exists or occurs." OUT OF CONTEXT: Something written or done without relation to the principal meaning of a work. Targets must be written within the meaning of the whole evaluation. Example: The evaluation is about pie. There is a target that says to polish shoes just because the evaluator happened to think of it and squeezed it into the program. A program written to increase pies winds up with the ideal scene of polished shoes. No pies get increased so the evaluation fails. Targets must be DONE within the context of the evaluation. Example: An evaluation is done to increase central office collections. It calls for another evaluation to be done on a statistic. The person doing that target reduces the number of items collected upon and crashes central office collections. The person DID NOT READ OR UNDERSTAND THE WHOLE EVALUATION before he did the target and so did it in a way that accidentally defeats the ideal scene. 103 Example: An evaluation is done to fill up a big hotel of 450 guest capacity. One of its targets calls for project orders sending a team to the hotel. The person who writes the project orders does not look at the evaluation or the hotel plans and specifies 30 guests must be gotten! The evaluation is defeated. FALSELY EVALUATING A person who evaluates a situation without chasing up all the data or even looking at the data in his files can bring about a false evaluation. Example: A person has come back into an organization at a high level. The place crashes. The evaluator does not examine personnel changes at the time of the crash and comes up with "too many football games" as his Why and the evaluation fails. FALSE DONES False reports that a target has been done when it has not been touched or has been half done at best is actionable in that he is defeating not only the evaluation but the organization. Example: The evaluator has an ideal scene of repaired machines that will increase production. The mechanic reports all machines repaired now when he has not even touched them. The evaluator sees production remains low, looks around for a new Why. But his Why is falsely reported dones on his accurate eval! PERSONAL CONTACT Targets seldom get done without personal contact. Evaluations should carry the name or post of the person who is overall responsible for the completion of the program. Sitting at a desk while one is trying to get people to do targets has yet to accomplish very much. One can have messengers or communicators or Flag Representatives getting the targets done but these in turn must depend upon personal contact. A person assigned responsibility for getting a whole program done is not likely to accomplish much without personal contact being made. This can be done on a via. Mr. A in location A remote from Mr. C in location C can get a target done reliably only if he has a Mr. B in that area whose sole duty it is to personally contact Mr. C and have Mr. C get on with it despite all reasons why not. That is how targets get done. That is also how they can be reviewed. Target troubles are many unless the program is under direct contact supervision. Even then targets get "bugged" (stalled). But the evaluator can find out why if personal contact is made and the target can be pushed through. SUCCESS Therefore the success of an evaluation in attaining an ideal scene depends in no small measure on 1. Both evaluator and target executor realizing policy and technical materials are senior to targets in programs and that targets do not set senior policy aside. One of the best ways to prevent this is to know and refer to policy and technical issues in targets. 2. Targets must be written in context with the evaluation and done in context with the ideal scene. The best way to achieve this in writing an eval's targets is to make them consistent with the Why and ideal scene. The best way to be sure that targets will be DONE in context is to require that anyone doing a target must first read the whole evaluation (and be word cleared on it) before he does his target so that he does his target in a way to improve the existing scene in the eval not some other scene. 104 3. To prevent false evaluation one may require that the evaluator attests that all pertinent data and statistics have been examined and to discipline such failures whenever an evaluation fails. 4. To prevent false dones one must review the evidence of dones and statistics after the program is complete and discipline all falsely reporting persons and reassign the targets or in any way possible get them actually done. 5. The way to get a whole program done, target by target, is through personal contact. Supervise it by personal contact with those assigned the targets. Or use a communicator or messenger. Where the people doing the targets are remote from the evaluator one must have someone there to do the personal contact. And be sure THAT person isn't just sitting at a desk but is actually doing personal contact on targets. Thus all evaluations, on the issue itself or by organizational pattern, should have someone who can personally contact people getting the targets done fully and completely. If these points about evaluations and their programs are understood, one can and only then can move things toward the ideal scene. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:nt.ts.nf Copyright V 1973 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 105 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 3 JULY 1974RB Remimeo RE-REVISED 6 NOVEMBER 1978 RE-REVISED 29 JANUARY 1979 (Only revision is addition of items Y and Z) (Revisions in this type style) Data Series 33RB EVALUATION, CRITICISM OF There are six duties of a person who is responsible for passing evaluations: 1. To see that the evaluation is correct and that it can accomplish or approach the ideal scene, 2. That those doing evaluations, by the process of the criticism itself, become trained and better evaluators, 3. That persons doing evaluations become correctly and well-trained by the process of training, cramming and, as needed, ethics, 4. To see that evaluations do occur on existing situations, 5. To see that unevaluated situations do not exist and, 6. To make sure that the Data Series is used to its full potential. When an evaluation is rejected, care must be taken that the criticism is correct and not capricious. If one gives out-tech criticisms of evaluations, no evaluator will really ever learn evaluation. He will just become confused and desperate. The quality of evaluations will deteriorate and the Data Series potential will be defeated. Therefore the only criteria that may be used in calling attention to outnesses in an eval, a requested rewrite or correction are A. Purity of form (all parts of an eval included). B. Verification of stats. C. Date coincidence correct and proven on graphs, using all graphs that have to do with the situation. D. GDS analysis supporting the eval (stat management P/Ls apply). E. Exactly offered data not borne out by an inspection of files. F. No situation. G. Insufficiently broad situation. H. Inconsistent - policy - situation - stats - data - Why - ideal scene -handling - tgts, not on same subject. The inconsistency must be precisely pointed out. 106 1. Outpoints in the eval itself-such as in bright idea or handling, etc. The outpoint must be precisely noted and named. This does not include outpoints in the data section which are the outpoints on which the eval is based. J. Not all pertinent or available data applicable or needed was examined by the evaluator. The excluded data must be exactly stated as to what it is and where found. Not looking at all applicable or important data makes it a partial eval. K. Wrong Why. L. Weak handling. M. Handling does not include targets to handle directly or indirectly the more serious outnesses found in the data mentioned. N. Absence of ethics handling on serious ethics matters found in the data mentioned or of the ethics Why. 0. No method of implementing the evaluation or maintaining the scene and getting its targets done. Such as a broken line between evaluator and scene or omitted terminals or ethics Who(s) depended upon to do the targets. P. Sequence of handling incorrect or omitted. A production target must come first. Errors of solid organize for many early consecutive targets without production in them, no organizing at all are flunks. Q. Vague generalities in postings which do not name the new person or the person to replace the person being moved up. R. Musical chairs- S. No resources or ways to get them or nonutilization of known resources or excessive use of resources for no real gain. T. Off-policy orders or orders that set policy. U. No target or targets to get in the policies mentioned under "Policy." V. Unreadable or illegible presentation of the eval for criticism or review. W. Failure to return eval promptly with corrections. X. Bright idea isn't bright enough. Y No eval. Z. No data trail, incorrect data trail. If the reviewer, corrector or critic of evaluations does the above AND NOTHING ELSE he will be rewarded with better and better evaluations, less and less time spent correcting, more and more gain by use of the Data Series and a happier and more productive scene entirely. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:nt.dr.clb.nf Copyright Q 1974, 1978, 1979 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 107 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 18 JULY 1974 Remimeo Data Series 34 SITUATION CORRECTION I have just reviewed a number of attempted evaluations and was struck by the similarity of errors in them. None of these evaluations would have reached any ideal scene or even improved the existing scene. The real reason for this is that the majority of them had a highly generalized situation such as "Bidawee Biscuit Company failing" or "Stats down from last year." They then proceeded on a data trail and got a "Why." In these cases the Why they found was actually the situation! Each of them had failed to use the data trail to find the situation. They were using the data trail to find a Why! The evals then had no Why. The handling was just a bunch of orders that were in fact unevaluated orders since no real Why had been found, Like in playing a game these evaluators had started 50 feet back of the starting line and when they got to the starting line (the situation) they assumed it was the finish. If you look at an "evaluation" that has a generalized "situation" like "continental products getting fewer" you will find in a lot of cases (not always accurately) that what was put down as the "Why" was in fact the situation. This left the "eval" without a Why. Thus the ideal scene would be wrong and the handling ineffective. Example: (not in form) "Situation: Gus Restaurant failing." "Data: Customers refusing food, etc., etc." "Why: The food isn't good." "Ideal scene: A successful Gus Restaurant." "Handling: Force Gus to serve better food, etc., etc." That isn't an eval. That is an observation that if Gus Restaurant is to survive it better get evaluated. It is being evaled because it isn't surviving. Now look at this: The data trail led to "the food isn't good." That's a situation. Why isn't it good enough? Well it turns out the cook got 15% commission from the store for buying bad food at high prices. And Gus didn't know this. So bang, we handle. Gus Restaurant achieves ideal scene of "Gus Restaurant serving magnificent chow." In this example if you used the situation for a Why the Who would probably be Gus! The data trail of outpoints from a highly general "situation" (that is only an observation like failing stats) will lead one to the situation and then a closer look (also by outpoints) will lead one to the real Why and permit fast handling. DATA TRAIL People can get too fixated on the history of something. They can call this a "data trail." Well, all right, if it's a trail of outpoints. 108 But significances of history have little to do with evaluation. Let us say you see the machine division is failing. Now if you simply take masses of data about it and just start turning over 10 or 12 sheets at a time looking for outpoints only and keep a tally of what they are and to whom they belong, you will wind up with your situation area and probably your situation without reading any significances at all. Now that you have your area and situation in it You can start really reading all about it and get that existing scene's data and its outpoints. And your Why leaps at you. SUBSTITUTION You can't substitute stats for a situation or a situation for a Why. But substitution of one part of an eval for another is a common fault. Substituting a general hope for the ideal scene you really would and could achieve makes a sort of failed feeling in an eval. "Gus Restaurant being best in town" is nice but "Lots of customers very well fed so Gus Restaurant survives" is what you are trying to achieve. That can occur and will be reached if you find the real Why. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:rhc.act.ts.nf Copyright c 1974 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 109 000C.-M HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 19 JULY 1974 Rernimeo Data Series 35 EVAL CORRECTION An evaluation submitted for an okay is only reviewed to the first major outness (see HCO P/L 3 July 74, Data Series 33) and is then returned for correction. Only when no major correction is necessary does one then verify all data or go to an extensive review of the whole eval. This makes the line very fast. It also saves a great deal of work by one and all. If the stats are incorrectly given, that's it. Reject. If the Why is really the situation, that's it. On the reject one gives the letter of Data Series 33 that is not correct and any reference to the Data Series that would seem helpful. An evaluation corrector will see how well this rejection system works when you find that the eval, let us say, has no situation on it, but only some stats. Why verify anything as a whole new body of data may have to be found. In correcting evals, if a situation is given, I usually call for the main stats of the unit being evaluated to see if these show any reason to handle it at all. I recently found an activity had had its chief removed when his stats were in Power. The activity then crashed. And that was the situation. It was made by an evaluator and an eval corrector not looking at the stats! If no error exists in situation or stats I read the eval down to bright idea and look especially at the Why, ideal scene and handling to see if one would make the others. If that's okay, I look at the targets of handling and the resources. If those are okay, I look at data and outpoints. If these are all okay, I then verify the data. But if at any of these steps I find an error, I then reject at once for immediate correction. Often, by using only basic things to reject, the whole eval has to be redone as the basics are so far wrong. If you try to correct the whole thing before rejecting or if you correct tiny little things instead of the big ones, the whole line slows. Eval correction should be a fast, helpful line, strictly on-policy, no opinion. That way the job of correction becomes easier and easier. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:nt.ts.nf Copyright 0 1974 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 110 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF I I AUGUST 1974 Remimeo Data Series 36 ENVISIONING THE IDEAL SCENE If one cannot envision the ideal scene, one is not likely to be able to see a situation or get one. A SITUATION IS THE MOST MAJOR DEPARTURE FROM THE IDEAL SCENE. Thus: ONE MUST BE ABLE TO ENVISION AN IDEAL SCENE TO FIND A SITUATION. A lot of "ideal scenes" you see are just glib. An afterthought. Some people know the proper scene so well they at once recognize that a departure from it has occurred, which is fine. But such people do not realize, when they are teaching evaluation or correcting evals, that others may not know the proper scene well enough to get an idea of what the ideal scene should be. Thus, a wrong target occurs. The teacher or corrector keeps putting attention on the incorrectness of the situation given in the eval instead of noticing that the ideal scene is adrift. An ideal scene is FUTURE. When one is stuck on the time track it may seem pretty difficult to envision a future. In politics this is called "reactionary" or "conservative." These mean any resistance to change even when it is an improvement. The bad old days seem to be the good old days to such people. Yet the old days will not come again. One has to make the new days good. $ "Liberals," "socialists" and such make great propaganda out of this. They inveigh against (criticize) conservatives and say the future must be reckoned with. And they hold up some often incredible future scene and say the way to it is by "revolution" or destroying everything that was. Both viewpoints could be severely criticized. The conservative tries to stick on the time track with no reality on the fact that today will be yesterday in 24 hours. The super-liberal skips tommorrow entirely and goes up the track 5 or 10 years to a perfect state which can never exist or is falsely represented as possible. In between these two viewpoints we have the attainable. And we come to an ideal scene that is possible and will occur if the Why is right and handling is correct and done. Envisioning an attainable future requires some connection with reality. There is no harm at all in dreaming wonderful dreams for the future. It's almost the bread of life. But how about giving oneself a crashing failure by disconnecting from any reality? Some laborers do this to themselves. Taking no steps to attain it, they daydream themselves as kings or some other grand identity. Well, all right. But that isn't an "ideal scene." That's a delusion engaged upon for self- gratification in a dream world. One can not only dream a possible ideal scene but he can attain it. So an ideal scene is SOMETHING THAT CAN BE ATTAINED. It should be quite real. Some people setting unreal quotas are really setting some impossible ideal scene. "Complete this work in I hour!" to someone working hard on a job that will take 4 days is delusory. It is setting, without saying so, the ideal scene of having a worker who is really a magician! Well, maybe if he were audited and hatted he would be. But that's sure some ideal scene! The here and now is a guy sweating it out and trying. And that's an ideal scene that is missed! And so are many ideal scenes missed. The offices neat and orderly might not even be imagined by someone who has seen them in a mess for two years. He may think that's the way they're supposed to be! And be quite incapable of envisioning the offices in any other condition! Thus, if one cannot see the offices should be clean, he does not see that they are dirty and messy as a situation. Thus when he is told the public won't come into the place, and even if he finds the place is full of old dirty junk, he can't evaluate it as a clean orderly place would not be envisioned by him. So he doesn't get "dirty place" as a valuable datum, doesn't get "a clean orderly place that is inviting to the public" as an ideal scene, doesn't get "office so dirty the public won't go near it" as a situation and so cannot find a Why to lack of public! And so as he didn't find Why it was so dirty and disorderly, it wouldn't handle. So there would be a failed eval. Yet the teacher or evaluation corrector would not realize the person could not envision an ideal scene and so keep telling the person to find the situation whereas the ideal scene was what was out. You can get some very beautiful ideal scenes AND attain them-if you can evaluate! L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:nt.rd.nf Copyright e 1974 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 112 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 12 AUGUST 1974 Remimeo Data Series 37 WHYS OPEN THE DOOR You can really understand a real Why if you realize this: A REAL WHY OPENS THE DOOR TO HANDLING. If you write down a Why, ask this question of it: "Does this open the door to handling?" If it does not, then it is a wrong Why. Backtracking to find how it is wrong, one examines the ideal scene and the situation one already has. The outpoints should be checked. The completeness of data should be checked. One may find he is in a wrong area of the scene. Correct that, correct the ideal scene, correct the situation and look for more data. With the outpoints of more data one can achieve the real Why that will open the door to handling. Quite often an "evaluator" "knows" the Why before he begins. This is fatal. Why evaluate? Some of the most workable Whys I've ever found surprised me! So usually I also ask, did I know this? Am I surprised? The chances are, if I "knew" it already (and the situation still exists) it is a wrong Why. And needs proper evaluation. When you have a right Why, handling becomes simple. The more one has to beat his brains for a bright idea to handle, the more likely it is that he has a wrong Why. So if you're not a bit surprised and if the handling doesn't leap out at you THE WHY HAS NOT OPENED THE DOOR and is probably wrong. I have seen evaluators take weeks to do an evaluation. In such cases they went on and on reading as they did not know how to find a real Why. Actually they did not know what one was. By going through the total current files of an activity looking for outpoints just by randomly glancing at data sheets from all sources, you can find the AREA. Outpoints lead you straight to it. An ideal scene for that smaller AREA is fairly easy to envision. The type of outpoint will generally give you how the departure is. One can then get the situation. By looking over (in detail now) the data of that smaller area and counting the outpoints, one can find the Why. 113 nnmr~ The Why will be how come the situation is such a departure from the ideal scene and WILL OPEN THE DOOR TO HANDLING. If it doesn't, then review the whole thing, do the steps again. Don't just sit and sag! Let's say we find outpoints of added inapplicable data in all reports. And they lead to Reception. The ideal scene of Reception is easy: attractive pleasant atmosphere, welcoming in the public. We find more detailed reports that the place is full of junk and filthy and we get our situation, "public repelled by filthy messy Reception." Now why? So back to the real data and we find the janitor never cleans it. Or anything else. The easy out is just sack the janitor (and leave the post empty). But that won't handle so we have no Why. So we dig and dig and suddenly we find that the staff refer to the janitor in lowly and disrespectful terms: "Janitor has no status." Well, the outpoints all say so. And it opens the door to a handling. So we handle by transferring the janitor org board position from treasury where it went as he "looks after assets" to the Office of the President with the president's secretary as his direct senior. We write up a program for clean offices. Magic! The offices get clean! The public again comes in. The ideal scene is attained. (You may think this example is pretty unreal. But actually it once happened and worked!) So a right Why opens the door to handling. If it doesn't, look harder. THERE IS ALWAYS A REASON FOR THINGS. And if your ideal scene and situation are correct, you can find the real Why that opens the door. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:nt.rd.nf Copyright c 1974 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 114 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 3 OCTOBER 1974 Rernimeo Data SerieN 38 PLUSPOINT LIST The following is a list of PLUSPOINTS which are used in evaluation. Needless to say, pluspoints are very important in evaluation as they show where LOGIC exists and where things are going right or likely to. RELATED FACTS KNOWN. (All relevant facts known.) EVENTS IN CORRECT SEQUENCE. (Events in actual sequence.) TIME NOTED. (Time is properly noted.) DATA PROVEN FACTUAL. (Data must be factual, which is to say, true and valid.) CORRECT RELATIVE IMPORTANCE. (The important and unimportant are correctly sorted out.) EXPECTED TIME PERIOD. (Events occurring or done in the time one would reasonably expect them to be.) ADEQUATE DATA. (No sectors of omitted data that would influence the situation.) APPLICABLE DATA. (The data presented or available applies to the matter in hand and not something else.) CORRECT SOURCE. (Not wrong source.) CORRECT TARGET. (Not going in some direction that would be wrong for the situation.) DATA IN SAME CLASSIFICATION. (Data from two or more different classes of material not introduced as the same class.) IDENTITIES ARE IDENTICAL. (Not similar or different.) SIMILARITIES ARE SIMILAR. (Not identical or different.) DIFFERENCES ARE DIFFERENT. (Not made to be identical or similar.) The use of the word "pluspoint" in an evaluation without saying what type of pluspoint it is, is a deficiency in recognizing the different pluspoints as above. It would be like saying each outpoint is simply an outpoint without saying what outpoint it was. In doing evaluations to find why things got better so they can be repeated, it is vital to use the actual pluspoints by name as above. They can then be counted and handled as in the case of outpoints. Pluspoints are, after all, what make things go right. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:nt.nf Copyright c 1974 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 115 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 28 OCTOBER 1974 Remimeo Data Series 39 WHO-WHERE FINDING You may now and then see an eval that winds up with a Who. Very rarely you also find one that winds up in a Where. Sometimes you find an "evaluator" who only finds Whos or Wheres. If this puzzles you when you see such "evals" or if you land in that situation yourself while evaluating, remember this: AN "EVA12'THAT ONLY HAS A WHO OR A WHERE AS ITS WHY IS INCOMPLETE. What has happened is this: The "evaluator" does an outpoint count only for Who or Where. He does not then really investigate or dig up the real data on that Who or Where but lets it go at that. He says-WHY: Dept I not functioning. WHO: Director of Personnel. IDEAL SCENE: A functioning Dept 1. HANDLING: Shoot the Dir Personnel. Such evals do NOT raise statistics. They do not work. Because they are not complete! In any eval you have to do an outpoint count to find where or who to investigate. This prior outpoint count does not appear, always, on the eval form. It's just where to look. Having gotten the Who or Where you NOW do a full read out, lift the rocks, pry into the cracks and find the Why. It can even get worse. Having seen something wrong, one puts down a situation. He does a preliminary outpoint count for a Where or Who and then discovers a more basic or even worse situation. In other words his situation can change! Example: No personnel being hired leads one to Dept 1, Personnel. So one writes the situation: "No one being hired." Then one can easily dash off, "Why: Dept I inactive. Ideal scene: An active Dept I hiring personnel." And write up a handling: "Hire people." Great, easy as pie. But somehow six months later there are still no personnel! The reason is simple: The "evaluator" never went beyond the Who- Where. He put down a Who-Where as his Why. Real evaluation would go this way: First observed situation, "no personnel being hired." The Who-Where comes up as Dept 1. Now and only now do we have something to evaluate. So our situation has changed. It becomes, "Dept I inactive." And we investigate and lo and behold there is no one in that whole division! Again we could go off too early. It is tempting to say, "Why: No one in it!" And say, "Handling: Put somebody in it!" But actually "no one in it" is just data! Certainly the execs who should be screaming for personnel know there is no one in Dept 1. After all, they get cobwebs on their faces every time they pass the door! So it is just an outpoint, not a Why as it does 116 not securely lead to solution. So we look further. We find seven previous orders to put on a Director of Personnel! The writers of these orders are not the Whos but who they were given to are elected. That's seven noncompliances by the executive in charge of organizing! And this turns out to be Joe Schmoe. Now we have a Who. So what's with this Joe Schmoe? So we go to anything connected with Schmoe and we locate board of directors minutes of meetings and herein he has been stating for 2 years repeatedly that "The organization only makes so much money anyway so if we hire anybody to deliver service we might go broke." As the organization has been going broke for those two years and the last Dir Personnel was fired two years ago we now also have our DATE COINCIDENCE. But this is still just an outpoint-contrary facts, as one has to deliver to stay solvent. So we look up Joe Schmoe even further and we find he is also the chief stockholder in a rival company! So here is our Why: "Organization being suppressed by the chief stockholder in the company's rival." "Who: Joe Schmoe. Ideal scene: Organization hiring personnel needed to deliver." Now for the handling. Well, Joe Schmoe could mess things up further if wejust fired him. So we better know what we're doing. We have found our organization controls the tin Joe Schmoe's company needs for its cans. So we shut off the tin supply and when Schmoe's stock falls we buy it up, merge the companies and fire Joe. Or so a businessman would do. THAT handles it! Shallow evals that stop with a Who-Where on the first inspection don't succeed. Outpoints are usually aberrated and the people there around them usually handle things unless they have depth of mystery. You have to have a Who-Where to begin your investigation. Once you find your Who or your area, now the outpoints begin to count. Very few situations in actual fact are caused by active Whos. Usually it is inactive Whos, confronted with situations they have not grasped and don't see any way through. A classic case was a situation that did not resolve for over a year until very close investigation discovered a statistic was wrongly worked out and which targeted an area in the wrong direction. One could have shot "Whos" by the dozen without ever solving it! So when you see a Who-Where as a Why, you know one thing: The eval is incomplete. You can cure someone doing this chronically by making him first list the outpoints that show Who-Where to look. And then make him go on with the evaluation outpoints that lead to a Why, giving two counts of outpoints. The light will dawn. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:nt.nf Copyright c 1974 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 12 MARCH 1975 Rernimeo Issue 11 Evaluators DSEC Students Data Series 40 Execs Flag Bureaux THE IDEAL ORG FOLOs (First appeared as LRH ED 102 INT, 20 May 70, referring to evaluation.) The ideal org would be an activity where people came to achieve freedom and where they had confidence they would attain it. It would have enough space in which to train, process and administrate without crowding. It would be located where the public could identify and find it. It would be busy looking, with staff in motion, not standing about. It would be clean and attractive enough not to repel its public. Its files and papers, baskets and lines would be in good order. The org board would be up-to-date and where the public could see who and what was where and which the staff would use for routing and action. A heavy outflow of letters and mailings would be pouring out. Answers would be pouring in. Auditors would be auditing in Div IV HGC and Qual would be rather empty. Supervisors would be training students interestedly and 2-way comming all slows. The HCO Area Sec would have hats for everyone. And checked out on everyone. There would be a pool of people in training to take over new admin and tech posts. The staff would be well-paid because they were productive. The Public Divisions would be buzzing with effective action and new people and furnishing a torrent of new names to CE The pcs would be getting full grades to ability attained for each, not 8 minutes from 0 to IV, but more like 30 processes. And they would be leaving with high praises. The students would be graduating all on fire to audit. One could look at this ideal org and know that this was the place a new civilization was being established for this planet. The thousand or more actions that made it up would dovetail smoothly one with another. And the PR Area Control would be such that no one would dream of threatening it. Such an ideal org would be built by taking what one has and step by step building and smoothing, grooving in and handling each of its functions, with each of its divisions doing more and more of its full job better and better. The business is always there-the skill with which it is handled and the results on pcs and students is the single important line which makes it possible to build the rest. The ideal org is the image one builds toward. It is the product of the causative actions of many. Anything which is short of an ideal org is an outpoint that can be put right. The end product is not just an ideal org but a new civilization already on its way. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:nt.nf Copyright 0 1975 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 118 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 15 MARCH 1977R Remimeo REVISED 17 SEPTEMBER 1977 Data Series 41R EVALUATION: THE SITUATION (Later developments on situations are contained in Data Series 28R, 28R-1, 34 and 39. However the data following, compiled from an LRH taped conference in 1972, is of sufficient importance to include as part of the Data Series.) There are bad situations, good situations and no situations. A situation is something that applies to survival and if you evaluate the word "situation" against survival, you've got it. A good situation is a high level of survival; a bad situation is a threatened survival and a no situation is something that won't affect survival. We've gone ahead of the whole show of intelligence with the Data Series. NOTE: We are using intelligence as an example solely and only because it is the most inclusive system Man has developed for collection and evaluation of data. We have greatly refined this system. Espionage and other intelligence activities and skills have no part in our application. We are using intelligence as an example of data usage systems, that is all. You are out in an area of greater simplification and far more use. This doesn't necessarily make anyone an intelligence officer, but a general or a head of something or a general manager or an executive who does not know how to evaluate a situation will make nothing but mistakes. The mistakes of history are made by people who can not evaluate, by which we mean determine the situation-which even more simplified would be find out the situation. From this given body of data, from that indicator we can find a good situation, or a bad situation or a no situation. And this is what one is trying to determine. The more skilled one becomes in doing it, the less work it is. It is a matter of skill. To give you an idea: If you tried to play every note of a concerto separately by having to look up each note in the chord and then strike it on the piano, you wouldn't have much of a tune, right? But the longer you did that, the more likely you were to begin to approximate some sort of something that sounds like music. But it would take a lot of practice. Now you can get so all-fired-good at evaluation that you can take an isolated indicator and know immediately where it fits into because you know it fits into the plan of things and because you know it is or isn't part of an ideal scene. It's better than the existing scene or it is too far from an ideal scene. You can pick up an indicator in this way-and it sometimes probably looks magical to you how I will suddenly pick up an isolated instance and look down the line and we find a roaring hot situation at the other end of it. Now that is done out of an economy of data. It is done because one has not the time to investigate or read all of the data which might exist on this particular subject being investigated. So one learns to do something that looks absolutely intuitive and when you're terrifically hot at this it is called "flair." Prediction from data is an essential part of evaluation. "This datum is an outpoint-it shouldn't be, peculiar." Now it will predict more data. 119 You have to be so hot that you will notice something is an outpoint-it's a wild outpoint of some kind or another-accept its magnitude, size of datum, how important is this datum. The evaluation of importance is one of the more difficult things people have to do. They have a tendency to consider things a monotone importance. You have to train yourself out of that. What do we get here then as a qualification for an evaluator? You have to know all the outpoints in sight. You have to know what outpoints are. But that's rather thinking backwards because you should know that something shouldn't be. And as soon as you get a "shouldn't be" you can do a prediction. And that leads you into an investigation-by viewing other data. In other words you find this terrific outpoint or these outpoints and you find out where they exist, it leads you into, very directly, the point that you should be investigating. DEFINITION OF EVALUATION This is as close as the dictionary comes to the definition of evaluation: "to examine and judge concerning the worth, quality, significance, amount, degree or condition of." (The Third Webster's International Dictionary.) Now to edit that down, it's "to examine and judge the significance and condition of." An evaluation: "the act or result of evaluating, judgement, appraisal, rating, interpretation." And an evaluator is "one that evaluates. An intelligence officer is supposed to be a professional evaluator." (The Third Webster's International Dictionary.) This word is a technical word which isn't given in these dictionaries. It is an action which is basically an intelligence action. The actual meaning which is supposed to be embraced in the word is "to examine the evidence in order to determine the situation" and that is the intelligence meaning and then it could have, further: "so as to formulate policy or planning related thereto. In other words 'What is the enemy going to doT So the general can say 'Therefore we should. . . .' " WHAT IS EVALUATION Here is an example of what evaluation is, the type of thing expected of an evaluator. I was looking at an org's graphs, all of a sudden I see a drift down of reserves and a level of bills. The bills are level, level, level-drift down of reserves, until all of a sudden it's about to cross and this was an org where we just changed the CO, so I say "Hey whoa! Wait a minute, wait a minute! This organization is spending more than its income obviously by the looks of this graph. So let's look into this just a bit further." I looked further and got more data and I found out that the org was running insolvent. The Data Bureau already had a report on this; I picked it up on another line. I just picked it up off graphs. Further investigation found out that the new CO had taken over from the old CO and had inherited an extremely backlogged org-included backlogged bills. And the new CO had been sent in there on a set of Garrison Mission Orders-and they just contained standard COing actions when they should have been MOs designed to handle the insolvency scene-forcing the org to promote and make income; then making an announcement that no POs will be signed except promotion, wages and utilities; then get in the date-line paying and forcing Accounts to dig it up out of all their mouseholes and all those bills that have been in there for a year or two and the stuff they didn't file and get a date-line paying system in. Then you start surveying like mad to find out what the organization can sell and then you start delivering, beef up your delivery lines and so on. It wasn't any surprise to me to learn that that graph was a false report, of course. But this is no explanation. It doesn't mean the situation doesn't exist but the graph is a 120 false report. That is an outpoint all in itself. It's actually backed up by other data but you could have taken it this way: You could have seen the graph declining-that is reserves going down, bills staying the same and you find out it's a false report. At that moment, by Data Series, you charge in and investigate the heck out of it. Here's an indicator, then another indicator that's a false report. Where did I count outpoints? I was counting them all the time. One is enough-a declining reserves graph and a holding debts graph-well that was enough. So the counting was "one," and as I looked a little further I got "two" and then as I looked a little further I got a "three" and a "four" and a "five" and a "six." We did a handling and more outpoints showed up. Right as you are handling the thing more and more outpoints show up so there is a point where you neglect any more outpoints, you can go on as a lifetime profession finding outpoints in one of these areas. It's enough. ' We have actually done something with the Data Series which has never before been done. Other data evaluation systems have to do with the reliability of the observer, which determines if the reported fact is a "proper datum." But all of their work is done on computers and those computers are built against logic systems developed by the Greeks. But it is data, data validity of, which monitors logic. A black propaganda operation is almost totally concerned with feeding wrong data into the population and therefore the population cannot come to correct conclusions and their actions will be peculiar. There are experts in black propaganda and they're fully trained in it and they do it all the time. Back of wrong data you will normally find an impure intent. So that somebody is giving you false reports is an evaluation in itself. An evaluation first requires data. The absence of data you should have would give you an evaluation. We knew something was wrong with an area because all of a sudden somebody found out they weren't sending in their reports. The absence of data is an adequate evaluation that there is something wrong. And in one such case it actually took weeks to find out what was wrong. If you find the outpoint, you're into evaluating a situation. You're just looking at data-you find an outpoint, you investigate that. You find more outpoints, you go along and say, "It's the thing that we're looking at now, what the heck. . . " because you're obviously traveling away from the ideal scene or you've found something that went much closer to the ideal scene or something that didn't change it. You then look it over and say, "It's this point," and at that moment you can figure out why this is occurring. "Now why is this occurring?" And that requires quite a bit of data. "Why is this occurring?" Therefore when you can say "Why," now you can handle. What you want is the outpoint and an outpoint is a departure from the ideal scene. That tells you that there is an area to investigate and you can investigate it simply by going and finding more data and more outpoints and then as your data accumulates you can get why it's a departure. The accuracy of your Why then gives you the point which you will have to handle which is all very neat and there comes in your recommendation. This is the trick on evaluation: You have to learn what is an outpoint, what is this outrageous thing and then that cones you down. Now you could find all kinds of little points. REVIEW Having handled the thing or having done something about it, don't be too surprised to now and then find a lot more data suddenly emerge. In fact it is almost usual now that you've started to handle something for more data to emerge. But you have to look it over. You have to say, "Well, have I handled it? Does this data confirm our Why or doesn't it confirm our Why?" And that's all you do with that data-it's confirmatory. Sometimes you get data after the fact, after you've taken action. That is a review 121 of your evaluation. When the data comes in after the fact, there's another step involved here. You review the situation and all of a sudden you find out you were looking at a heck of a wrong Why. One of the first things that will tell you you operated on a wrong Why is that the stats went down-because it departed further from the ideal scene. You get injustices and that sort of thing coming out of wrong evaluations, so this is one of the reasons why you watch an evaluation in your line of country-you watch an evaluation after the fact. Was it true? So there's a confirmatory step which isn't mentioned in the Data Series- "Was that the right Why?" The Data Series does mention it's whether or not the stat goes up. But it's worse than that: "Did you have the right Why?" or "Did you shoot down the wrong man?" FAMILIARITY We have a considerable amount of technology which is administrative technology, which gives us an ideal scene, and with which we must be familiar in order to evaluate and handle. We would have to be as practiced in this as in the building of armament factories or running navies or building toy balloons or trying to get housing furnished to the great unhoused if that's what we were doing-you have to have some familiarity with the type of scene which you're handling. If you're good at this you don't go on wasting your time and energy. You find the right Why, you set it up, you make sure that it does get set up- but there's nothing more you have to do with it and then that's that. Sometimes that takes quite a while but note that if you're immediately pressing down this Why all the rest of the way and you go on past the point where you corrected it-the thing is corrected-now you're handling a no- situation. If you didn't have evaluation you would find yourself handling no- situations and neglecting tough situations and not taking advantage of good situations. CLOUDING UP A SITUATION Occasionally you'll find a scene wherein a person's or area's PR is greater to him than his production-PR, personal PR, means more than production. And that is a characteristic of a suppressive. He'll fog the situation up with big PR about how good it is so it can't be handled. THE WHY You have to know when you don't have a Why. It is very, very important to know you don't have a Why. The end product of your evaluation could be said to be "What do we do about this?" In other words, your recommendation could be said to be the end product. Actually that's a short circuit. As far as your investigation and your data analysis is concerned your first target, the Why, if skipped will defeat the end product of your evaluation. If that Why is found then you can handle. A Why is just this: It is the reason there has been a departure or closer approach to or an exceeding of the ideal scene. What will defeat you continuously is trying to find Whys in no- situations. You won't find a Why. If you can't find a Why readily then you can possibly suspect that you have a no-situation. A Why, by essence, is something you can do something about. You have to have a recommended action on top of the Why. The Why is something which departed from, the reason it departed from or the reason why it bettered the ideal scene or got closer to it. It is a Why you can use and which will bring you a better scene. 122 Therefore the definition of a Why is: It must be something which will permit you to bring about a better scene-not necessarily bring about the ideal scene. You might actually have a better scene than the ideal scene. We've described the ideal scene as so and so and all of a sudden a Why suddenly emerges which actually makes the ideal scene look pale. Taking the ideal scene of a moderately affluent org-we might all of a sudden move into a situation where the ideal scene was quite something else and we found out--- Howcome all of a sudden Keokuk has made 8 million dollars in the last 13 days?" How come? We don't have an ideal scene anymore. IMPORTANCE OF HAVING A WHY We have a system of data handling which is superior to that of other data collection and evaluation organizations of today. 1 can say that because 1 know their systems. Systems? And they don't hold good. Imagine somebody saying "Well, we shouldn't pay any attention to Agent 622's reports from Kobongo because they're false." Oh? That'd mean one had a turned agent or an agent that wasn't working. In other words, it isn't meaningless, it's not something you discard into the wastebasket. Now a good data collection and evaluation officer doesn't always discard this. He says, "Well, it's false data so therefore it's probably been taken over by the enemy" and he does make some sort of hit at it. But there are other outpoints that they would never have noticed. "A datum is OK. . . " this is the general think-not just of the generals but this is general intelligence think. "Of the data we receive, a great deal of it is not useful because it doesn't come from reliable observers." Well that's a hell of an outpoint in itself. If an enemy battleship was seen on the coast it wouldn't matter who saw it-intelligence organizations would not pick it up unless it had been observed by a trained officer. ---Thetown could not have been shelled because no reliable observer put a report in- there was no artilleryman to tell us whether or not. . . ." So our system doesn't begin with "The Slobovians are building 85,000 Panzer tanks, and that's by a reliable observer because Agent 462 has given us factual reports in the past and it's confirmed by aerial observation and satellite pictures. . . ." So what! The intelligence would be " Why are the Slobovians building this many Panzer tanks? Now, is this a lot more Panzer tanks than Slobovians normally build?" because maybe Slobovians go in for a lot of building Panzer tanks so they can call them T-something-or-other and say they were invented in Slobograv. Why? And we right away have a new brand of intelligence-Why? Why are they building these Panzer tanks? One is the fact that they're building these Panzer tanks, is that an outpoint? Well, is it a lot more Panzer tanks than they have built before? Is it a lot less? Did they build a million a year and are only building 200,000 a year now? Now the officer evaluating this hasn't any Why, he hasn't anything so he makes the supposition that the Slobovians are now easing off. "Yeah, well general, the Slobovians are now easing off." "Yes, Mr. President, the Slobovians are now easing off and everything is going to be fine." The fool! What's the Why? Where's the Why? He assumed something-he didn't investigate further. He didn't look all over the place and find a whole lot of political or such ramifications and add it all up and so forth. Now, had he known about it he would have looked from that data to more outpoints and he would have found something or other-building the tanks for Bongoland so that they could knock out their neighboring country. Why9 Why~9 Because they have a contract with Bongoland to furnish them with tanks. He could've found something like that. You get these unwarranted conclusions because they don't have the mechanism of asking "Why?" and they don't investigate it until they have an adequate Why that explains it. When you've got a Why you can handle. THECHANGE One more tip on this whole scene. If you can't find the Why, you revert. 1 learned this about life out of plant research. 1 found out that you went back to the point of major change in a greenhouse or a garden and corrected it the second you saw the 123 plants dying. You required, then, a logging of everything that was done. If you had a log of everything that was done you could get the date and the change. You knew the date they started to wilt so what change was around the vicinity of that date. And you inevitably and invariably found a huge change had taken place. Not a small one, and the tip is that if all else fails, why just go back to your major change and you can do that by stats, go to major change, and so on. You won't always be right but you're operating on a general Why-there was a change. Every once in a while you'll be scattering around trying to find this. This works in almost all situations to some degree, what change was there. It has a liability. It tends to wipe out improvements. If you go back to the point of high stuff all the time, all the time, all the time, you're pegging yourself into a pattern where, as a matter of fact, there might have been better patterns. There might have been a better Why in there than just a change of pattern. NEW WHY Once in a while you'll have found a Why and handled that, but find it keeps slipping out again. For example, an org having to be told to keep in its FP No. 1. FP No. I resulted from an evaluation of financial difficulties. That was a Why at one time and has since become a standard action-but where you keep having to say to an area "Get your FP No. I in"- now WHY do you have to keep getting in FP No. P The Why is not that FP No. I is out-we have gotten that in as a practiced action. Why does it keep sliding out in this area? There could be several things actually. If you have to keep saying "Get in C/S Series 25 so that you do have a D of P so that people do come in and are invoiced and so forth," you are obviously running into a Why of why something keeps sliding out. WHAT IS A RECOMMENDATION What is a recommendation? Actually-usually-it would be recommended if somebody else were going to execute it. You have a recommended program and then from a recommended program you have an executed program, so at that moment you shifted your hat. You're no longer an evaluator, you're an executor or an executive. If your evaluations, that wind up in Whys that wind up in recommendations, are going to autonomously function-that is to say, singly and by itself function-without regard to any other entity or activity, the next thing you know you're going to have fourteen or fifteen programs which are in direct collision which will produce sufficient confusion to reduce the stats. Then you, yourself, will wonder if you've found the right Why because it didn't work. Whereas the reason could be entirely different. The reason is your recommendation was in collision with other Whys and recommendations and so operated to block other actions which were vital to the continuous operation of an activity. You can kill your own recommendation. If you were in a position where you were going to independently of other evaluators execute all your actions, you might wind up with a mess-you've got your neck out as an evaluator. The essence of a recommendation is "agreed-upon" and after there is a recommendation, there is an "agreed-upon" before there is execution. An agreed-upon action means that you'd have to agree with other bodies of data which people had-not their personality-other bodies of data. If you have data which is contrary to an action which is being proposed, you could be put in a position of canceling or trying to cancel or recommending a cancellation of a senior's order. Therefore one has to have "agreed-upon" before execution. When you are collecting data you have a torrent of data coming in. You are collecting data, collecting data, collecting data, collecting data. If that data is not evaluated, it is useless. It is just a useless expense. The only way that data is of any value at all is if evaluations are done on it. 124 Any independent order given without the benefit of the other evaluations would be a risk. It isn't agreed upon person to person, it's agreed upon data to data. The only agreement would be on whether there is a situation or a no-situation, a good situation or a bad situation or a no-situation. There'd have to be agreement on that point and there would have to be an agreement on the Why. Only then could you get a coordinated recommendation. EVALUATE You've got to do evaluations. If you don't do evaluations you'll be insufficiently informed to be a competent agreer or disagreer. You'll be insufficently informed to be sufficiently efficient to get the show on the road. Take advantage of the tremendous volumes of data which come in and, by doing evaluation, provide a sufficient running record of any and all existing situations in your line of country so that there is a general view of what is going on so that the data can be looked at, looked up and one is sufficiently informed so that he can make efficient judgments-and that will decrease the amount of work done on this and that, that doesn't really handle anything. And it amounts to fewer orders which can then be enforced. It amounts to prosperity because one of the Whys we find on occasion is that there are too many orders drifting around which haven't been executed. One winds up operating on somewhat of a jammed communication line just jammed by volume. The guy that's reading all this stuff is out there and he's got noise and he's got this and they've got bill collectors and he's got something else and so on. He never has time to read it. He doesn't know what the situation is and so forth. One could also, without proper evaluation, easily issue an order into an area with a hidden Why-which could destroy it. And the speed of action determines the degree of loss-and that is a rule. The speed of action also determines the degree of gain. And speed has a price. An organization which is not doing well, its Why not accurately found for eight months is a loss for eight months each succeeding week. If an organization should be making fifteen thousand dollars and is only making two thousand dollars you're losing thirteen thousand a week every week that you don't handle it. It's speed of gain or loss. Compiled from LRH taped conference to Staff Aides, "Evaluation" 720ITC02 SO L. RON HUBBARD Founder Assisted by Louise Kelly FMO 1710 I/C Revised and reissued by AVU Aide AVU Verif and AVU Evals Chief LRH: LK: M H:SH: M W:ifpat.nf Copyright 0 1977 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 125 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 17 MARCH 1977R Remimeo REVISED AND REISSUED 15 JULY 1977 Data Series 42R DATE COINCIDENCE STATS AS THE FIRST INDICATOR The first indicator is usually stats. You can take a stat book of an org and look over its GDSes and know their interrelationship and find the outpoint, and then from that outpoint you will know what part of the org's folder to read. If you are doing evaluations by reading the whole folder, you're being silly. You're not interested in that. You're interested in this outpoint, because that's your first outpoint. Your first outpoint usually occurs in stats. One outpoint, from stats, was tremendous quantities of bulk mail being mailed at vast cost after the stats had been brought up by regging, and then the stats collapse. That was the first oddity that was noticed from some Dissem stats. So it was a stat oddity. They were busy regging and they made a lot of money, and then they spent it on bulk mail and went broke. Because there was a stat oddity here. It meant the GI did not match the bulk mail. So it's an outpoint. It's inconsistent. Contradictory. Something's false. So right there, you're looking at a great big cracking outpoint. One or the other of those facts is a lie, or something's wrong. And we find out the real outpoint underlying it is wrong target. It's just number of pieces being sent out. They were mailing out fliers several times a week-sending scraps and calling it bulk mail. Now just the fact that an org's stats are down is an outpoint. Having found a downstat you look to see if the org ever did make money? If it was ever affluent. Just taking it from the standpoint of GI, was this org ever affluent? If the org was ever affluent, it must have been doing something right so you've got something that approximates its ideal scene. You haven't approached data files yet. That's why stats are separate from the data files. LOCATING A COMPARATIVE So here's two conditions: (1) the stats are down, and (2) you can't evaluate one thing, as you learn in the Data Series, unless you have a comparative thing. You have to compare it with something. So you can find a period when their stats were up. You find out that in July of 1969 Kokomo was really booming. It had nice climbing stats and they went up and up and up and up and up. And that rise started on the 6th of June. What did they do? In May and June of 69? Those are the two folders you want. Anything you can find out about that org of May/June 69. That gives you something dimly resembling an ideal scene. It isn't the ideal scene, but it is certainly an upstat scene. That gives you a comparative. If you were hot you would use your telex lines to fill in the missing holes. For instance, if you don't understand something, or if it looked like they moved in 1970 and you can't find out locally, and you don't seem to know whether or not they didlocation seems to be something important here-you could send a telex to somebody who might know and say, "Where were you located in June of 69? Where was this org located? Can you find out from anybody?" It might be important you see. This is just a 126 collection of a little bit more data. You know that the org was doing something, at that time, that it isn't doing now. I did just this when I wrote the PL "Selling and Delivering Auditing." I looked back when HGCs were really making the money and wrote that PL. This PL is in use in one org and they're really going to town. They're using the same system. A guy comes in to sign up, they say, "No you can't sign up for one intensive, thank you, you'll have to buy seven," or something. So he does, he pays the money on the barrelhead. That PL comes out of a comparative-a comparative of HGCs not selling much auditing and having a hard time doing so, and what they were doing in an earlier period. So, when doing an evaluation (1) look at your stats, (2) find your outpoint in the stats, (3) find some comparative-find some period of affluence for the org, if you can, to give you some ideal scene for that org. That requires something of a pluspoint evaluation. Now you can do your outpoint evaluation. Because you've already got the outpoint, you don't have to read 8,752 folders. ETHICS SITUATION A while back, I asked the Data Bureau for the folders of a particular downstat org. The first folder came up, that wasn't even a complete month's folder. I looked through the folder, read scraps of what I was reading, picked out the reports I wanted. Scanned them. Pulled the outpoints out of them. Counted up the outpoints as to where they were going. And the thing just fell apart. The CO was unaware of the fact that Personnel was letting him down. That was their admin Why. And obviously the CO had to take that person in there off. And obviously there was something wrong with this CO. Now every eval done on that org since is grooving on straight down that same Why. We've tried to make orders, and we've tried to do this and we've tried to do that. But now an ethics situation has developed out of the thing. We got the admin Why all right. But an ethics situation developed as we tried to get this in. And notice that THE ETHICS SITUATION DEVELOPS WHEN YOU TRY TO GET IN THE ADMIN OR TECH WHY. In another area the ethics situation developed to such a degree that it then emerged-after an observation mission, after a handling was done and orders were issued-that they did not execute a single one of them. They were told to revert. They did not. Therefore an ethics Why was looked for. Now I've just found out why people can't put in ethics. They don't know investigatory tech, and possibly in some cases their own ethics are out. If you put their own ethics in, they will get in ethics further. The reason they assign broad conditions and the reason there are so many Comm Evs is they don't know how to investigate. WHO WHEN Someone was given an evaluation to do and had been on that for five days. I kept asking all this time-where's this evaluation? People must think I'm rushing them. Evaluators are slow because the evaluation is not being done in this sequence: (1) stats, (2) who was on where. I gave an order to an evaluator to find out exactly when did a CO of an org come to Flag, and when did this person go back, because that would give you a stat comparison. That was how I found this person was the man-of-all- work and the scooting genius of that org. Now you're talking about ethics. It's the police action called date coincidence. It's how you locate geniuses and murderers. Body found in swamp. Her cousin arrived in town on Tuesday. Body found on Wednesday. Guy departed on Thursday. That's all the police need. That's called date coincidence. That's old time investigatory tech. It's still with us. So, when were they gone out of the org, and when did they arrive back in the org, and'what happened during that period of time? Important! 127 In the case of this particular CO, I found out that two other execs could leave the org and return and nothing happened-but when the CO left, the roof fell in, the front steps collapsed under everybody, and the staff went on vacation. I traced this down and I found out that this CO would run around the org wearing hats in rotation. She dived into Tech and wore the Tech Sec hat for a while, and then she dived into another area, and she wore that hat for a while, and the stats would go up. In other words, she supported that area by punching one area at a time. That was the way she was operating. So if she was all over the org like that, her obvious post was D/CO. We put her on that post, and the org has done well ever since. Now that's a sort of ethics action in reverse. That's looking for who really pushes it. You don't just keep on looking for tigers. Tigers are probably more numerous than geniuses. But you could find that certain people have a vast effect on stats. This is how you evaluate a personnel scene. In another org, a guy took over and the place has been crashed ever since and it was right square on the stats. There is your most obvious ethics investigation by stats. When you don't know, you've got to send an investigatory mission and it's got to be run well. Otherwise they just wind up shooting all the people that the staff complain about. If you don't operate on a comparison every time-comparison admin Why, comparison on the stats, ethics comparisons-if you're trying to operate on a single datum, that single datum won't buy you any pie. Because it has nothing to compare with. SUMMARY What the Data Bureau gives us is experience. And that is huge files full of experience, but you've got to recognize what you're reading. You don't read everything! If you do you're omitting an analysis of the GDSes and an analysis of who went on where. At a good time and a bad time. What are you looking for? You're looking for the stat-look at your GDSes (this is for your admin Whys), tells you the big outpoint, tells you what information you're looking for in the files-and you're only interested in that information. You start counting up that type of information and see where it lands, and the Why will practically jump out at you out of the folder. It is so easy! It just leaps right out. But you have to know what you're looking at. In writing up one eval, an evaluator verbally gave me more valuable data than she had put into the eval. She was quoting reports. All you want to do is quote the steps of your investigation. The Why has got to be specific. If a Why is insufficiently specific, it just can't be operated. There's an admin Why, which is the normal one that you're trying to handle. There'll be an admin or tech Why and below that there'll be an ethics Why and above that there'll be a bright idea. You have a criterion when you've got your evaluation all done, your handling has got to be bright-it's got to be a bright idea, that will actually drive those stats up-and something which can be operated. And if you do an evaluation that cannot be operated at this stage of the game, you're just wasting your time. Look at your resources. What can you do with what you've got? While you improve what you've got. It will all have to be done by a gradient. So the worse off things are the brighter you have to be. When you do evaluations, you've got to be able to operate the resulting actions. If you write something that can't be operated nothing will happen. That at once tells you whether you have a good evaluation or a bad evaluation. 128 Do your evaluations in such a way that they are dead on-bang! bang! bang!and then, that being the case, they have got to be something that can be operated. And the next thing you know your stats will go up. Compiled from LRH taped conference to Staff Aides "Current and Future Operations Actions" 7205TC 18SO L. RON HUBBARD Founder Assisted by Louise Kelly Flag Mission 1710 I/C Revision assisted by AVU Aide, AVU Evals Chief, AVU Verif LRH:LK:MH:MW:SH:lf.pt.nf Copyright 0 1972, 1977 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 129 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 18 MARCH 1977R Remimeo REVISED 8 OCTOBER 1977 Data Series 43R EVALUATION AND PROGRAMS CAUSING STATS I've learned this over the years: The entirety of our stats are internally caused. WE CAN CAUSE STATS AT WILL. External actions don't affect them. A newspaper can write reams of entheta and it doesn't affect our stats at all. We get good publicity-it doesn't affect our stats. It's totally internal. The public demand is apparently exactly as great as we put the wherewithal in their hands with which to demand-apparently exactly proportional. You get as great a response as you require. Therefore, the more efficient your org is, the greater response you will get. It's that elementary. The test of an evaluator or executive is: "Can you get your org to do a constructive thing at once without any flashback or any nonsense, and will it occur in such a way as to increase stats promptly? If so, you're a good administrator. If you can't do that, we have all kinds of paint to scrape." It's just that: The guy can produce an effect or he can't. And if you run a managing body that way, all of a sudden the staff will get happy and cheerful producing effects; everything will be fine-because they'll become at cause. That is the essence of hatting. The person can then come up to cause and he'll get sane, productive and cheerful. Actually, it takes a very able guy to do an administrative line. A ditchdigger has to have a solid line of his arm and a shovel, and that's as far as he can produce an effect. That's why he's a ditchdigger. Now for a guy to produce an effect at 7,000 miles without any solid beam- he has to be right on the ball. He has to know his business. SPEED OF EVALUATION There was once a situation in an org which was very interesting. Apparently the ED was stopping the reports of the LRH Comm and Flag Rep, so no one was about to find out what was going on in that org. But if the manager had been on the ball, all he would have had to do was to look at that data file and find those reports missing and know that there was something wrong-and it would have been detected a long time before. What you're up against is that most of your evaluation is on omission, and the toughest outpoint for anybody who is not familiar with the scene to recognize is an omission. 130 THE SPEED OF RECOGNIZING OUTPOINTS DETERMINES THE SPEED WITH WHICH ONE CAN EVALUATE. You wonder why it takes people so long to evaluate. It is simply that they are too slow in recognizing an outpoint. THE INABILITY TO RECOGNIZE AN OUTPOINT IS REASONABLENESS. It's that thing, reasonableness. We've been talking about it for years. That's just the inability to recognize an outpoint. There was a fellow out in the field saying "I think we have done all right in the past"-meaning "without the Data Series"-"in our thinking and planning." He didn't think he had to take a Data Series course or something. Whereas I was literally getting rivers of outpoints from him and his area. He didn't recognize them as such. Well, what he didn't appreciate is that this is a brand new way of thinking. Man prides himself on being logical so that he has never based any system on illogic-except humor. You have to learn to think backwards- you learn to think backwards, and boy can you think forwards. It's like a dichotomy, positive-negative. If everybody omits the negative all the time, they never get to the positive. A lot of people are on a stuck flow of being sensible and sane-and that winds up in stupidity. So they get reasonable. Their confront of evil isn't up to it-basically, their confront of outpoints. THE ABILITY TO RECOGNIZE OUTPOINTS WILL EXACTLY MONITOR THE SPEED OF EVALUATION AND THE ABILITY TO HANDLE THE SCENE. An evaluator cannot say, when he hasn't received any reports for 21/2 months, that he doesn't know what to do because he hasn't received any reports . . . he'd better be able to recognize an omitted report when he sees one and that there is a situation and he had better take action to remedy that situation NOW. INACTIVITY Now, nobody ever does nothing. They never do nothing. You have to look around to find out what he IS doing. If it's an exec who can't get juniors to produce, he could probably be putting a stop on production lines. A Why is findable to such a situation. That's probably an ethics scene. But you still will find a Why. You always find a Why for the situation. In other words, he's in a personal situation of some kind or another. He might be able to function, himself, as a junior or he might not-but for a guy to sit there with completely idle staff members and not notice it, with their areas wrapped around a telegraph pole- quite reprehensible. In investigating one inactive Esto, I found out she was operating under an order that she was not to Bait and Badger until she was trained on it- and there were probably many other things she "was not permitted to do." She accepted an illegal order not to do certain Esto actions. Found out one, probably if we had investigated further, why we would find more. In the first place, if anybody has read the Esto Series, he'd find out that you are an Esto (it says it right in the beginning) and that's it. It doesn't matter if the guy has studied it or not studied it, he's an Esto and he's supposed to do the job. So it was a violent policy violation as well as keeping someone from doing her job. EXPANSION PROGRAM An expansion program is for getting an org built. It's based on an evaluation for that org. There is a way you could go about this. Suppose you wrote Kokomo and said, "What should be done about Kokomo?" You get a bunch of answers from the whole staff-compulsory answer, not a couple of guys. Evaluate from that what their level and tone and that sort of thing is. And you could then form up, based squarely on policy and forming the org, an expansion program. The expansion program is actually a very basic org rudiment function, but which would be adapted to that org, and within the reality of that org. Highly specialized-and it's terminable. The person executing it, when he gets through with the thing-that's the end of that one. Now let's get another entirely new program. You could actually do it on a blanket basis where each org was treated as an individual org. Then you'd know what policies to get in in this org. You just ask them, "What should be done about Kokomo?" "What should be done about Keokuk?"they'll tell you. Then you could go down to your Data Files and do an evaluation for the expansion program. You can thus use knowledge of the org's troubles and the staff interviews as the basis for an evaluation. There has to be an immediate organization for production, according to the Prod-Org system. However, long-range, long-term organization actions have got to be done by somebody because the Prod-Org system tears an org to ribbons. There's got to be somebody putting an org there who's not directly involved in that immediate scene. He's got to put it there adroitly enough so that what he puts there expands its production so as to pay for the additional organization. It's quite neat, that type of program. As they get executed along the line, they wind up with an increased production. Every three or four targets that are done, why all of a sudden you've got more production. There could be some good long-range targets like "Get 30 auditors" -probably could take a year or more to exhaust such a target. But note-such an expansion program wouldn't go on your production program execution lines at all. Your long-term organizational actions go on another line than your immediate production actions. PRODUCTION PROGRAM Such a program is something concerned with handling an immediate situation which had to do with immediate production. Right now. Such as: WHY.- Division 6 doing all the sign-ups for Division 2. HA NDLING: 1. Get a Registrar on post in Division 2, right now. 2. Then get an Advanced Scheduling Registrar on post immediately. 3. Then get three letter writing Registrars on post at once. 4. Get them functioning, production, immediately. It's a "right now" scene. A short-term production program ought to expire within 30 days-it becomes staledated within 30 days. Some of them become staledated within 10 or 15 days. So you need a very hot, very fast line of very quick compliance. It already takes quite a while for the reports to get to the files through the mail so that you know what the situation is. You're already 10 days behind the gun-10 days, 2 weeks late. And then it's going to take maybe another week to get it assembled-to know that there is a situation and evaluate it and get it through and ready. So you're operating on about a 3-week average comm lag. You have to make up for it at the other 132 end of the line-get this thing done now-now-now. And you've got to have someone there to get it done. The eval probably will not save the bacon of an org for the next two years. It will be lucky if it keeps the stats bolstered for six weeks-then something else will go out. By that time, why Div 6 will have become completely confused because it is not now being permitted to do all the registration of the org, so therefore it would have gone out of existence, and the Registrar would have left, so now we would have to evaluate and handle Division 6. It goes tick-tock. From one situation to another. There are different types of evaluation. There'd be a divisional evaluation. There could even be a departmental evaluation. There could be an org evaluation. An executive stratum evaluation. And so on. You could have several evaluations going at the same time, but they would have to be different divisions or areas, otherwise you'd cross up like mad. Normally speaking and in theory, that would be possible. But in fact a competent evaluation would find the imbalance between divisions. The operative word is current evaluation. You could push a current evaluation. How wide is present time? Well, that's a matter of judgment, but a year-old evaluation would be pretty much not current. FIRST TARGET Your first program target must always be a production target-but you can't, in actual fact, write a pure production target. It would be impossible to write a pure production target because somebody would have to do it, and the moment that you have somebody there to do it you have organization. So there is a certain amount of organization that comes into it. If I were evaluating an org right now, say its Dept 7, 1 would have to include in it as its second target, beefing up Dept 7. First target would be for Dept 7 to do anything it could to handle its collections. And the second target would be to beef up that department forthwith, bang bang! Otherwise the production would not continue. It would break. So, as mentioned earlier, there has to be immediate organization for production. TERMINABLE TARGETS Now how do you like a target like this: "Maintain friendly relations with the environment." How do you like that target? It is utterly completely not a doingness target. It isn't a target at all! Now if it said: "Call on so and so, and so and so and make them aware of your presence . . ." and so forth, it could have a DONE on it. Targets should be term inable-doable, finishable, completable. REPEATING TARGETS There is such a thing as a repeating target. You can accomplish it many times-it's like when you do org rudiments. Every time they do one of those targets a compliance is added to the compliance stat. This is especially true of some targets in expansion programs. FOUR-PRONGED ACTION In operating orgs, you've got a four-pronged action. A division of duties. 133 - Somebody gunning these orgs up to expand. You have to get in certain structural functional actions for an org to expand. You have to have somebody working on founding and expanding the org against production, for real. You could do an evaluation for an expansion program, and have this person beat it in. This is your long-term organization. - Somebody driving in the production programs that remedy the current situation and production actions. Those programs are based on evaluations of the current status of an org from the viewpoint of production. Not from a viewpoint of its organization. You do have to do a certain amount of organization to get any production, but it's short-term organization. - You've got the general org being run on its day-to-day basis by what was once known as the Assoc Sec and is now the ED. - You've got the Guardian Office handling the public and indispensibility of Scientology. Handling the public, handling legal and handling other things. They're outward facing. There you have your four-pin structure of your org drive. Those lines go very sleek. Compiled from LRH taped conference "Programs Bureau and FB Lines and Functions" 7309TC27 SO L. RON HUBBARD Founder Assisted by S. Hubbard AVU Verifications Chief LRH:SH:dr.nf Copyright 0 1973, 1977 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 134 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIGNS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 18 MARCH 1977-IR ADDITION OF 20 MARCH 1977 Remimeo REVISED 14 JUNE 1977 Data Series 43-IR EVALUATION SUCCESS To show that evals on individual orgs and getting programs done DOES raise stats the following brief review is published: Around mid-July I got on the eval approval lines for about a week and had orgs of one continent evaluated by some Flag evaluators. We got several evals through, severely according to the Data Series rules. Here are the results of 7 of them. I . Program was reported fully done. Stats went up. 2. 18 July eval. Pgm was almost fully done. Finance got bugged. Org crashed 22 August 74. 3. 22 July eval. By 15 Aug stats had gone UP. 4. 21 July 74 eval but not started on until 26 Sept 74 as Study Manuals were delayed on which eval depended. Org stats after eval began to be done went UP and by the end of Oct hit highest ever almost across the boards. 5. 20 July 74 eval. Started on 10 Aug 74. Half-done. By 24 Oct stats went UP. 6. 23 July 74 issue. Bugged. Not completed. Stats went up first couple weeks. Org crashed 24 Oct 74. (Eval was also cross-ordered by removal of CO.) 7. 23 July 74. Three-quarters done. Stats went UP. Thus 5 out of 7 of the above evals were successful. The two that failed were obviously insufficiently broad as other matters got in the way of them. The evaluator could not have had the real situation. Means not enough preliminary work to find the area that should have been evaluated. VERBAL TECH Verbal tech on a DSEC should be severely handled if found. Note that the evals as above were very purely supervised referring only to departures from the Data Series P/Ls. Pure eval per Data Series 33R was the push on getting the evals done. I was simply demanding full Data Series P/L application. The reason for verbal tech is Mis-U words! 135 FAILING EVALS -It is pretty easy to tell if an eval is getting done or if it is failing. The two poor evals in the 7 just weren't watched fast enough by the evaluators. You cancel a failing eval fast and do a better one. Failing to cancel or redo a failing eval on an org would be the real reason for that org continuing to go down. SUMMARY If you got 5/7ths of all our orgs purely evaluated, no nonsense with verbal tech, you would have booming Int stats! Just like pcs-unprogrammed pcs fail-and pcs audited with hearsay tech fail! Orgs without evaluated, pushed programs for that org tend to fail. And evaluations done on hearsay tech are a waste of paper. How about it? A boom or crash? It's up to YOU. Compiled from ED 552 Flag, by LRH 4 November 1974 EVALUATION SUCCESS L. RON HUBBARD Founder As assisted by AVU Flag LRH:MH:MW:SH:lf.nf Copyright c 1974, 1977 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 136 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 20 MARCH 1977R Remimeo REVISED 15 JUNE 1977 (Taken from LRH OODs item of 15 October 1973) (Revisions in this type style) Data Series 44R SUPER EVALUATION I have examined four evaluations recently and have found in each case that the evaluator had not gone to the trouble of looking in obvious places for data. In each of these cases, personnel whose personnel folders had not been looked into and whose ethics files had not been examined were concerned. In the last one, a person was being proposed for promotion to a high executive position in an org while the stats for the past week demonstrated that his area was seriously downstat, the matter even being mentioned on the current battle plans. It is not how much you read, it is where you look. In the Data Files, if one is examining the statistics of a division, one does not read all manner of reports from other divisons and other personnel. One has to be selective and right target to get his data. Statistics (as fully outlined in statistical management PLs) are the dominant factors in an evaluation, and most evaluations begin on the basis of statistics which are either sufficiently high to merit examination so as to be reinforced, or are too low to be viable. These read in conjunction with other statistics usually give you an org situation. When one discovers a series of outpoints, there is generally a situation underlying them. From the statistical trail, or the gross outpoint trail, one can locate a situation, The situation is then evaluated by looking for and finding the exact data which applies to that situation. From this one can find his Why, and once this is found he can get a bright idea. A program can then ensue which terminatedly handles that situation. Evaluations cannot be done in any other way. The moment that you apply humanoid think to the subject of evaluation, you lose. In the last evaluation I looked over, the evaluator obviously had not gone to personnel files, data files or any other files but had simply read some PR despatches written by the guy himself and had taken single-source data and decided to promote the person to the control of an area. Statistics demonstrated at once that the person's stats were down, that practice evaluations done on that very org existed, and that the ethics and personnel files of that person would never have suggested any promotion and on the contrary would have suggested demotion. This would have made a very dangerous situation in the area, would have victimized a great many good people, and would have played hell with Flag statistics. Persons "evaluating" without having looked at the vital data concerned 137 with their evaluation, are subject to a Court of Ethics on the charge of FALSE EVALUATION. While this might be looked on some as a deterrent to evaluating at a// when evaluations are vital, remember that it is better to handle one person, the evaluator, than to tie up and maul a thousand people with a program based on a false Why Evaluations not only can be done but are quite magical in handling things when the evaluator knows what he is doing and when he looks for the information he needs to evaluate in the places where that information exists. It is out of correct and brilliant evaluation that high stats are made. We have superlative tools, we must use them right. Compiled from LRH OODs item 15 October 1973 "Super Evaluation" L. RON HUBBARD Founder Assisted by AVU Aide, Evals Officer and AVU Verif Off, Flag LRH:MH:MW:SH:lf.dr.nf Copyright 0 1973, 1977 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 138 EEWMM40 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 27 SEPTEMBER 1978 Rernimeo Data Series 45 EXAMINING RESOURCES One of the reasons evaluations fail is because the evaluator does not take stock of resources. It is vital that you examine resources when evaluating before you plunge into any handling, and resources belongs just above handling on the evaluation form. Resources sometimes turn out not what they seemed, so when I say "examine resources" I mean look into them searchingly. Were you ever sure that you had $50.00 in the bank and $20.00 in a teapot only to find on closer examination that you were overdrawn at the bank and the teapot contained an IOU whose signature you couldn't read? Sometimes you think you have resources you don't have even when there is total agreement on every hand that you have resources. Take for instance clerk X. It is "common knowledge" that he has been around "Department 5" for years and is a "good clerk." So you make him head of the department without going down and inspecting his area. What will happen to your evaluation and "Department 511 if that undone inspection would have revealed unfiled backlogs 10 feet high, lost supplies and equipment and an office mainly used for plotting mutinies. This may be an extreme case but some shadow of it lies behind most failed evaluations. The evaluator just didn't examine his resources and thought he had what he didn't have. There is one type of program you can always predict will fail, it begins "Hire a 11 or "Recruit a " When sending a mission out on such orders you know you won't hear from them for 6 months because the program has said, in effect, "acquire nonexisting resources." If you do an evaluation on almost any subject and omit an examination of resources and the resources section, your evaluation may lay an ostrich egg. "Appoint Joe Blow, who is a trained Personnel Officer," may trip over the fact that he left the company 5 months ago and has not been heard from since. The eval will bug at this point. That is because the evaluator didn't examine resources. You sometimes have to gear down your bright idea and handling from "Buy Wall Street" to "Set up a peanut vender stand on Bleaker Street." But the point is your evaluation will succeed where otherwise it will fail. Almost all evaluations actually have the overall goal of preserving or acquiring resources. So don't omit an examination of the resources you do have to work with and their accurate and exact character from your evals. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:mf.nf Copyright c 1978 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 139 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 4 JANUARY 1979 Remimeo Data Series 46 THE IDEAL IDEAL SCENE Have you realized that if you have an incorrect ideal scene, your program will be wrong? In using the Data Series, some evaluators tend to toss off the ideal scene as a sort of afterthought-possibly because it is part of the form of evals. To do so can be quite fatal to the success of the eval-and it can result in the wrong ideal scene! So always work out the ideal scene with care. THAT is what you are trying to achieve with your eval. HOMEWORK ON THE IDEAL SCENE We know that homework may be necessary for the data section. But have you ever thought that the ideal scene may also require homework? I recall a ship's galley once that couldn't get itself unscrambled. So the cooks and stewards were sent over on a tour of a posh cruise liner. They were amazed at what a real ship's galley could look like. They had seen an ideal scene. Until then they didn't know why they were being harrassed by the officers. They got it. If you can imagine Sitting Bull, the famous Indian war chief, trying to evaluate "Queen Victoria's last grand ball failed" as a situation, you would see that his eval was likely to be rejected. For he wouldn't have had a clue what the ball SHOULD have looked like. But, as Sitting Bull was a pretty smart Indian, if he had done his homework on the ideal scene of a Queen's grand ball, I am sure the eval would not only have passed but the NEXT grand ball would have been a howling success! So homework is often quite vital on the ideal scene. Not only can a person establish what an ideal scene SHOULD be, he can also establish what it COULD be and that may be a long way ahead of old accepted ideal scenes. EVALING FROM THE IDEAL SCENE It is possible (and often very necessary) to "evaluate backwards"; that is to say, to START with the ideal scene. If you have something you want to bring about-some ideal scene you desireand simply shuffle off toward it, don't be surprised if you never get there or achieve it. The realities and conflicts of life have a habit of intervening. What they call the "vanishing illusions of youth" occur simply because youth, thirsting to be a movie star or a great lover or a fireman, seldom sits down and does a thorough eval first that finds the barriers that will permit a program that will work. If one sets up an ideal scene as an ambition-such as the org booming-it may just stay an ambition one remembers in his old age instead of a concrete occurrence UNLESS one does a backwards eval on it. One does one of these "backwards evals" without any situation in mind. In other words, one does not have to have a sit in order to start the eval. (And you are aware of 140 course that most evals begin because a sit leaps up and has to be handled.) So, without a sit, one simply puts down the ideal scene one is hopeful of achieving. Then he finds the most glaring departure from the ideal scene. That is his sit. And he also may find as he works that he gets several sits and several versions of the principal ideal scene which in turn become THE ideal scene he had in mind in the first place. There is a simple view of it: Just set the ideal scene, find the furthest departure from it, use that as the sit and then, gathering data and doing a regular eval, he will find WHY that ideal scene hasn't occurred or won't occur, then he can realistically program it to handle and the ideal scene WILL occur if the program is done. One can take the more complex view of it: One sets the ideal scene, finds the furthest departure from it, follows a data trail, discovers there is more than one sit and so has a multiple-sit eval, each one with a different version of the ideal scene but these ideal scenes adding up to his original concept of the ideal scene. Let us take a simple example. The major purpose of a directive to a salesman is "Sell the ballpark." Now if we simply told him to do that, we would be relying on his charm and luck and while these might be quite good we are likely to get a failed salesman. A more sensible approach would be to convert that major purpose to the ideal scene of "The ballpark sold at a profit." Then find and take the widest departure from that ideal scene which possibly is "We have been trying to sell the ballpark for two years with no takers." Then we employ the standard steps of the Data Series and find the real Why, which could be "Nobody ever compiled a list of the people who buy ballparks or approached them." And we do a program based on the Why and ideal scene and THEN we can give the salesman that program and that major target and BANG, we sell the ballpark at a profit. As it could have been any one of a thousand Whys we could have gotten a thousand different programs, all of which would probably have failed BECAUSE no evaluation was done. So do not send to find why missions fail or projects collapse. Just notice that one didn't take what was desired and make it into an ideal scene and evaluate it backwards. To always need a catastrophic sit in order to evaluate is to ask for more and more sits to occur as it is sort of an outpoint-correct but by evaluation. Of course, when sits exist, it is vital to evaluate them. But realize also that when you don't see what you consider an ideal scene, you can simply set it and evaluate back from it as above. And realize, too, that this is a great way to make dreams come true. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:clb.nf Copyright 10 1979 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 19 JANUARY 1979 Issue 11 Rernimeo Data Series 47 CANCELLATION BTB 2 Sept 72R Issue II, WHY FINDING DRILL-TWO, is CANCELLED. The Personal Office of Evaluation and Execution, Cramming Officers, AVC and any other evaluating activity are not permitted to use this BTB. This BTB contains false tech and invites verbal tech by the coach who may or may not already have MUs on the subject of evaluation. Any entry of this BTB on a checksheet is to be deleted and students informed of such. L. RON HUBBARD Founder for the BOARDS OF DIRECTORS of the CHURCHES OF SCIENTOLOGY BDCS:LRH:clb.nf Copyright 0 1979 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 142 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex 1 10 HCO POLICY LETTER OF 7 JUNE 1979R Issue I Rernimeo REVISED 14 JUNE 1979 (Revisions in this type style) Data Series 48 DATA SERIES PLs, USE OF It is hereby illegal to randomly place Data Series PLs on a checksheet of any kind. The Data Series PLs must be studied in sequence. L. RON HUBBARD Founder Assisted by LRH Pers Comm for the BOARDS OF DIRECTORS of the CHURCHES OF SCIENTOLOGY BDCS:LRH:JM:dr.kim.nf Copyright 0 1979 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 143 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 26 DECEMBER 1979 Rernimeo DSEC Evaluators Data Series 49 EXECUTION OF EVALUATIONS It is hereafter mandatory that every eval must carry in the policy section the following statement: NOTHING IN THIS EVAL MAY BE INTERPRETED TO VIOLATE OR ALTER OR CHANGE HCO PLs OR HCOBs. ANYONE EXECUTING A TARGET IN THIS EVAL IN SUCH A WAY AS TO VIOLATE OR ALTER ANY HCO PL OR HCOB WILL BE ACTIONABLE BY COMM EV. ANY RECOMMENDATION IN THIS EVAL OR CHANGE OF POLICY OR TECH MUST BE CLEARED BY THE WATCHDOG COMMITTEE (WDC) BEFORE BEING PLACED IN THE EVAL AS A TARGET AND RESULTING PL OR BULLETIN MUST BE REVIEWED BY THE FOUNDER PERSONALLY. ALL DATA OR HANDLINGS WHERE THEY REFER TO POLICY OR BULLETINS MUST GIVE THE POLICY OR BULLETIN NUMBER AND ITS LOCATION AND TEXT VERBATIM. Any violation of this policy will be actionable by Comm Ev. This policy is retroactive to all published evals whether they are remimeoed or not. L. RON HUBBARD Founder for the BOARDS OF DIRECTORS of the CHURCHES OF SCIENTOLOGY BDCS:LRH:dr.nf Copyright 0 1979 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 144 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 3 SEPTEMBER 1980 Issue I Remitneo (The contents of this policy have been taken from an LRH OODs item of 15 May 71 and are now being issued in policy form to bring forth the wealth of data formerly issued in the Flag "Orders of the Day.") Admin Know-How Series 38 Data Series 50 Esto Series 42 Org Series 42 OUT OF SEQUENCE Out of sequence is the most common outpoint according to a survey of despatches and projects a couple months ago. The thing which gets most commonly out of sequence is the pattern of the Key Ingredients as covered in HCO PL 14 Sept 69. The correct sequence for a piece of work would be to plan, obtain materials, and then work. If this is made into work-plan-materials, everyone works hard but no product will result. As production is what morale depends upon, a smash of morale would occur if the Key Ingredients were thrown out of sequence. Omitted data runs a close second to out of sequence as the most common outpoint. When the sequence of a work project is thrown out and then data like technology of how to do it is omitted, a group could work itself half to death and have down morale as well from no product. The right way to go about it is to have the tech of a job, plan it, get the materials, and then do it. This we call organizing. When this sequence is not followed, we have what we call cope. Too much cope will eventually break morale. One copes while he organizes. If he copes too long without organizing he will get a dwindling or no product. If he organizes only he will get no product. Coping while organizing will bit by bit get the line and action straighter and straighter and with less work you get more product. L. RON HUBBARD Founder Compiled and issued by Sherry Anderson Compilations Missionaire for the BOARDS OF DIRECTORS ofthe CHURCHES OF SCIENTOLOGY BDCS:LRH:SA:bk.nf Copyright c 1971, 1980 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED [Note: The original mitneo copies of this policy letter incorrectly labeled it as "Admin Know-How 36" which has been corrected above.] 145 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 2 SEPTEMBER 1980 Rernitneo (Originally LRH OODs item of 6 June 1970) Data Series 51 PERPETUATING AN ORDER Several recent instances of abuse of orders or misuse have appeared lately. Giving an order for a given TIME does not make a perpetual order of it. Example: "Put the box on the deck." Interpretation, "This box can't be stowed away because it was ordered to be put on the deck last year. So we always put boxes on the deck and that's why you can't walk across the deck." An order given to fit one situation that is extended to all situations is an outpoint of magnitude and is the source of arbitraries. Judgment is actually the ability to reach a conclusion without entering outpoints into it. L. RON HUBBARD Founder Compiled and issued by Sherry Anderson Compilations Missionaire BDCS:LRH:SA:bk.nf for the Copyright 0 1970, 1980 BOARDS OF DIRECTORS by L. Ron Hubbard of the ALL RIGHTS RESERVED CHURCHES OF SCIENTOLOGY HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 23 SEPTEMBER 1980 Issue 11 Rernimeo (Originally LRH OODs item of 30 October 1973) Data Series 52 FACTS There is a world of difference between hopeful opinions and facts. One can only operate on facts. It is better to have real situations in clear view and being handled than hidden and left to blow one's head off unexpectedly. One can confront real facts and real situations far better than imaginary fantasies. In facts and real situations there is at least something to confront, not a vague unease of blind hope. Things only go sane when facts and situations are in view. L. RON HUBBARD Founder Compiled and issued by Sherry Anderson Compilations Missionaire BDCS:LRH:SA:dr.nf Accepted and approved by the Copyright Q 1973, 1980 BOARDS OF DIRECTORS by L. Ron Hubbard of the ALL RIGHTS RESERVED CHURCHES OF SCIENTOLOGY 146 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 6 OCTOBER 1980 Issue IV Rernimeo (Originally LRH OODs item of 4 December 1971) Data Series 53 OUTNESSES How far off policy can a course get? Why, not to gather up the students at all! Just let them be all over the place and no classroom. When you try to find the WHY of some situations that won't resolve, remember the outness is usually so HUGE that it isn't easily imagined. Like: I wonder why Division 6 in that org doesn't function. So you order checksheets and projects and almost everything else you can think of with no improvement. And then you find out there is not a single person in the division! Like: A big org was having income and delivery trouble a couple years back and after all sorts of work on it, it was found there was only I person in the whole Tech Division! But 89 on staff! The outnesses that won't resolve are usually big ones and are omissions. And not being there they aren't seen as there's nothing to see. L. RON HUBBARD Founder Compiled and issued by Sherry Anderson Compilations Missionaire Approved and accepted by the BOARDS OF DIRECTORS of the CHURCHES OF SCIENTOLOGY BDCS:LRH:SA:dr.nf Copyright c 1971, 1980 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 147 CANCELLED HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE See footnote Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 7 DECEMBER 1981 Remimeo Data Series 54 EVALUATION (LRH OODs item from 27 June 1974) Evaluation is a solid brand new technology. It is contained in the Data Series. It is a high skill. An evaluator takes very hard training and lots of practice and a purity of view that has not previously existed. At this writing it is doubtful if there are half a dozen truly skilled evaluators on the planet. There are a few hundred who know of the system and can use it to some degree. There are a few thousand who know the title of it and use some of its words loosely. More are being made. For the direct observed results in using the system are incredibly improved over and above any past effort to resolve organizational, social or any other type of problem. A good evaluation gives the magic key to open the road to betterment in any endeavor. From it alone comes the diamond-valued program which, done step by step, will take one forward to certain result. While evaluation is as yet so little known that it can be looked on by the uninitiated as just another program, or something you write up because "you know the Why" of the situation, respect is growing as evidence of its magic increases and awe has begun to appear here and there where black night was turned to broadest day. So where there were half a dozen, there will be many dozen. And any planner, command or policy-making personnel who cannot use the Data Series are very likely to fail in this organization. Based on the works of L. RON HUBBARD Founder Accepted and issued by WATCHDOG COMMITTEE for the BDCSI:LRH:WDC:bk.gm BOARD OF DIRECTORS Copyright 0 1974, 1981 of the by L. Ron Hubbard CHURCH OF SCIENTOLOGY ALL RIGHTS RESERVED INTERNATIONAL [Note: This policy letter has been cancelled by HCO PL 7 Dec. 1981, DATA SERIES 54 EVALUATION CANCELLED which reads as follows: "HCO PL 7 December 1981, Data Series 54, EVALUATION, is hereby cancelled as it was erroneously issued as the wrong issue type per HCO PL 24 Sept. 70 RA, ISSUES, TYPES OF and HCO PL 5 Mar. 65, Iss II, POLICY, SOURCE OF. It is being reissued as a C130, C130 731 INT, EVALUATION."] 148 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 7 MARCH 1972 Rernimeo (Revised 13 Apr 72) (Cancels HCO P/L 8 Feb 72 of same title which was only an ASHO pilot and original HCO PIL 7 Mar 72). Establishment 0 er Series IR Vic THE ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER PURPOSE The Establishment Officer system evolved from the Product-Org system where it was found the HAS alone could not establish the org. The Product- Org Officer system is entirely valid and is not changed, Tapes up to and including No. 7 of the Prod-Org system (also ca//ed the FEBC tapes) are correct From No. 8 onward, the Prod-Org tapes are replaced by the Esto Series tapes. It is important to know that when the Org Officer is removed from a unit "because it now has an Esto" it will practically destroy the unit and crash its stats. Taking the Org Officer out of a division or org and making him the Esto is a guarantee of a crash. The Esto is an extension of the original HCO system as an Esto performs a// the functions of HCO for the activity to which he is assigned PLUS his own tech of being an Esto. The purpose of Establishment Officers is to ESTABLISH and MAINTAIN the establishment of the org and each division therein. The term "Esto" is used for abbreviation as "EO" means Ethics Officer. It has been found that the whole reason for any lack of prosperity of an org is INTERNAL. The surrounding area of the public has very little to do with whether stats are up or down. An org, by "delivering" out-tech and its own conduct, upsets its area but it can also straighten it out PROVIDING IT DOES ITS JOB. So this too is an internal cause. Thus if an org is well established so that each staff member is doing his exact function, stats will go up and the org will prosper because it has been handled internally All booms and depressions of an org are due to its being expertly built up and then, having a peak period, is not maintained in that well- established condition and disintegrates. In the vital flurry of getting the product and expanding, the org becomes disestablished. In the Product-Org Officer system of 1971 it was found uniformly that as soon as the org began to boom, the HAS was wholly unable to establish rapidly enough and the boom collapsed. HCO was too few to keep an org established even when the HCO was manned because THEY WERE NOT WORKING INSIDE EACH DIVISION. The answer to these shortcomings is the Establishment Officer system. This preserves the best in the Product-Org system and keeps pace with product and expansion. A well-trained, hard-working Esto in a division has proven to be the miracle of org prosperity. The system has already been tested and is in successful operation. Establishment consists of quarters, personnel, training, hatting, files, lines, supplies and materiel and all things necessary to establishment. 149 Commanding Officer or Executive Director (coordinates) Product Officer (operates org) Org Officer (organizes for Prod Off) 0 OQ Executive Establishment Officer (operates Estos) Cr C1. Exec Esto Org Officer combined 2) Esto Establishment Officer M hat w (Esto Course Supervisor) 1+ i n (Div Secs are in charge of Div and are Product Officers) El CD 7 2 3 4 5 6 Dissem Treas Tech Qual Dist 0 LRH Comm HAS Sec Sec Sec Sec Sec - R - 0 DIV 7 ESTO HCO ESTO DEO Tr EO TEO QEO PEO 0 0 CIO or ED Foundation Org Off Fnd Dissem Treas Tech Qual Dist LRH Comm HAS Sec Sec Sec Sec Sec Fnd Fnd Fnd Fnd Fnd Fnd Fnd Fnd Div Fnd HCO Fnd Fnd Fnd Fnd Fnd 7 Dissem Treas Tech Qual Dist (Same Esto covers same Div Day & Fnd.) PRODUCTS To understand what the Esto system is, you have to understand first and foremost the meaning of the word "PRODUCT " (The whole system breaks down where this one word is not understood and not understanding this one word and failing to get it understood has been found to be the barrier in most cases.) PRODUCE (verb) = To bring into existence, make; to bring about; cause. PRODUCT (noun) = Someone or something that HAS BEEN brought into existence,, the end result of a creation; something or someone who has been brought into existence. If you really know that definition you can then look over HCO PIL 29 Oct 1970 Org Series 10. In this we have (1) establishing something that produces (Product 1), (2) operating that which produces in order to get a product (Product 2), (3) repairing or correcting that which produces (Product 3), (4) repairing or correcting that which is produced (Product 4). Now in order to get an org there and make money and eat and get paid and things like that, these things like products have to be understood and the knowledge USED. If we try to operate an org that isn't there, or repair it, nothing happens. No stats. No money The Product Officer and Org Officer have nothing to run. They're like a pilot and copilot with no airplane. They don't fly. So an Establishment Officer is there to put the airplane there AND get the pilot and copilot to fly it well, without wrecking it, to everyone~3 benefit So, the Establishment Officers put the org there to be run and put the people there to run it so they run it well, without wrecking it, to everyone's benefit POSTS AND TITLES The org is commanded by the Commanding Officer (SO orgs) or the Executive Director (non-SO orgs). In the triangular system of the Flag Executive Briefing Course (FEBC) (Product-Org Officer system) the C/O or ED COORDINATES the work of the Product Officer, Org Officer and Executive Esto. In most orgs the C/O or ED is also the PRODUCT OFFICER of the org which is a double hat with C/O. The Product Officer controls and operates the org and its staff to get production. Production is represented by the gross divisional statistics and valuable final products of the org. The ORG OFFICER assists the Product Officer. He gets production lined up, grooves in staff on what they should be getting out and makes sure the Product Officer~3 plans are executed. (The duties of C/O or ED, Product Officer and Org Officer are covered in the FEBC tapes 1 to 7.) THE EXECUTIVE ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER is the one who puts the org there to be run. He does this by having Establishment Officers establishing the divisions, org staff and the materiel of the division. He is like a coach using athletes to win games. He sends them in and they put their divisions there and maintain them. They also put there somebody to WORK them. The EXECUTIVE ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER ORG OFFICER (Esto Org Officer) is the E Esto~3 deputy and handles his programs and the personal side of Estos. The ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER'S ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER (the Estot Esto) is the one who trains and hats and checks out Estos and establishes the Esto 151 system. He also runs the Esto course that makes Estos and is the Esto's Course Supervisor. In practice, the hats of Esto Org Officer (above) and Estot Est Officer are held as one hat until an org is very large. The person who holds this post has to be a very good Course Supervisor who uses study tech like a master as his flubs would carry through the whole Esto system. An ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER IN-CHARGE is an Esto who has Establishment Officers under him in an activity that has 5 or less Estos and does duties comparable to an Executive Esto for that activity. A CHIEF ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER + DIVISION is an Esto who, in a division, has Establishment Officers under him due to the numerousness of the division. A LEADING ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER + DEPARTMENT is a departmental Establishment Officer who has Section Estos under him due to the numerousness of the section. An ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER + SECTION is an Establishment Officer of a section where there is a departmental and divisional Esto. The divisional Establishment Officers are as follows. If they have other Estos under them in the division the title CHIEF is put in front of the title. THE DIV 7 ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER (Div 7 Esto) for Division 7, the Executive Division. He is not "The Executive Esto." He carries out all the Esto duties for this division. THE HCO ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER (HCO Esto) establishes and maintains HCO. THE DISSEMINATION ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER (DEO) establishes and maintains the Dissem Division. THE TREASURY ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER (Tr EO) establishes and maintains the Treasury Division. THE TECHNICAL DIVISION ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER (TEO) establishes and maintains the Tech Division. This division amongst all the rest is most likely to have other Estos in the division. THE QUALIFICATIONS ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER (QEO) establishes and maintains the Qual Division. THE DISTRIBUTION ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER (PEO for Public Division) establishes and maintains the Distribution Division. The Exec Esto and Esto Org Officer and the Estols Esto and Esto course are org boarded as in Dept 2 1. The Estos themselves are in their own assigned divisions. The C/O or ED, Product and Org Officer are org boarded in Dept 19. HEAD OF ORG The head of the org is the Commanding Officer or Executive Director. He is usually also the PRODUCT OFFICER. He is senior to the Exec Esto. DEPUTY C/O OR ED The C/0's or ED's DEPUTY handles the program functions of the C/O or ED and is the orgt Org Officer. He ranks with the Exec Esto. 152 HEAD OF DIVISION The head of a division is the DIVISIONAL SECRETARY. He is the PRODUCT OFFICER of his division. His boss is the C/O or ED. He is senior to the divisional Esto or Chief Esto. He is NOT the divisional Esto~3 boss. The E Esto is. DEPUTY DIVISION HEAD The DEPUTY SECRETARY of a division is the Org Officer of that division. He handles the programs of the division for the secretary. He ranks with the divisional Esto or Chief Esto. DEPARTMENT DIRECTOR He is the PRODUCT OFFICER OF HIS DEPARTMENT. The divisional Esto is senior to him. The departmental director is senior to an Esto posted to his specific department. SECTION OFFICER The officer in charge of a section is the PRODUCT OFFICER of that section. He is junior to all Estos except an Esto posted directly to his specific department. STAFF Staff members other than those who are Estos are all considered PRODUCT 2 and 4 PERSONNEL from the viewpoint of the Esto whose products are 1 and 3 (see above or Org Series 10 HCO PIL 29 Oct 70). TEST The test of the successful Esto is whether he increases QUANTITY and QUALITY of PRODUCT TWO PER STAFF MEMBER AND AN ABSENCE OF DEV-T (developed or unnecessary traffic). SMALL ORGS An Esto In-Charge in a small org (2 to 5 staff not counting Estos) would be one of two Estos. He would handle the Esto system for that org and Divisions 7, 1 and 2 and the other Esto Divisions 3, 4, 5 and 6. He would also run the Esto course as well as work the Estos. With trained Estos actually functioning the production of this small org would increase and one would have an evolution leading to an Esto I/C, one Esto for 7, 1 and 2 and another for 3, 4, 5 and 6. Further evolving there would be an Esto I/C, one for 7, 1 and 2, one for 3, 4 and 5 and another Esto for Div 6. With additional expansion there would be an Esto I/C, one for 7, 1 and 2, one for 3 and 5, one for 4 and one for 6. Additional expansion would have an Esto I/C, one for 7 and 1, one for 2, one for 3 and 5, one for 4 and one for 6. This reaches the stage of five Estos for one Esto I/C. We now upgrade the system to an Exec Esto and a deputy and one Esto per division. 153 Almost at once Tech will need a Chief TEO and a TEO. Then a Chief TEO and three Leading Estos for 4. The system goes on evolving. One Esto to ten staff is the maximum allowed at this stage. BUREAUX Where bureaux are combined with the service org the divisional Esto also has the duties of the bureau establishment. In such a case there is an OPERATIONS ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER in charge of the four operations bureaux which combined make up the Operations Bureau. He, as expansion occurs, will shortly become a Chief Esto for Operations (or Chief Operations Esto) with an Esto in each bureau-the Action Leading Esto; the Data Leading Esto; the Management Leading Esto; and the Ext Comm Leading Esto. RULE OF EXPANSION The Esto system may not be expanded nor may the org be expanded without comparable expansion of GI, delivery, completions and success statistics. The quality and skill of Estos in acquiring personnel, training, hatting, supplying, FP conduct and other duties is directly reflected in statistical increase of GI, delivery, success and VIABILITY. ESTO TRAINING The EXEC ESTO (or Esto I/C) is responsible for the quantity of establishment done and the quality and performance of all his Estos. EXEC ESTOs or ESTO I/Cs are trained on Flag or as designated by Flag. Exec Estos or Esto I/Cs are usually granted the right to train Estos. For this they must have the packs and equipment. The actual training is done by their Esto Org Officer or when one exists, the Esto~3 Esto. The actual hatting and training of Estos comes under the Esto~3 Esto, the Esto Org Officer generally wearing this hat In a crush emergency in any one of the mentioned divisions the EXEC ESTO goes in on Divs 7, 1 or 2 and the Deputy Exec Esto goes in on Divisions 3, 4, 5 and 6. An Esto usually works the full day less conference time and studies an additional 5 hours minimum. Where there is a Foundation, the same Estos as the Day org cover the Foundation as well until both Day and Foundation are too large to be so handled, at which time a Foundation begins a separate Esto function under its own Esto //C. When a// Foundation divs are separately covered, the Foundation has its own Exec Esto. TRAINING OUTLINE A full training outline of the skills required in an Esto follows: An Exec Esto should be ideally a full FEBC. This covers the OEC and the Product-Org Officer system. An Esto //C would have to know the OEC. In addition to the above would be added these specific requirements: Primary CORRECTION Rundown (HCOB 30 Mar 72). Word Clearer-able to handle a meter and do Method 2 and Method 4, assess prepared lists and do good TRs. Vol 0 OEC (if not done on the OEC). 154 Vol 1 OEC (if not done on the OEC). Org Series PlLs Personnel Series PlLs Data Series PlLs PR Becomes a Subject (FEBC tapes) Mini Course Super Hat. (Full HPCSC for the Esto~s Esto.) ARC triangle materials Dianetics 55! FP policy (finance pack) PTS phenomena HCOBs DB and SP HCOBs and PlLs Psychosis HCOBs HCO investigatory tech Establishment Officer Tape Series Establishment Officer Series PlLs LRH ED 174 INT (1972) HCO PIL 9 April 72 There is a difference in what the Esto himself has to know to be hatted and what he must teach in his division. These are TWO different bodies of knowledge. The Esto must know all the hats and valuable final products of any division he is hatting. He should know the Product-Org Series tapes. He should know quarters and housing materials. He should know the operating manuals and how to operate any machine in the division he is establishing. On ships he should know the FOs. Any FOs, FSOs and CBOs that may apply in a bureau. The Esto becomes totally proficient in his own hat and makes others proficient in theirs. He has to be able to read and pick up data on another~s hat very rapidly. CASE REQUIREMENTS (Not necessarily in pgm order) TRs the Hard Way Admin TRs OCA not below center line Physically well Case gain C/S 53 to F/N on list If drugs full Drug RD GF 40RR to F/N on list The HAS Rundown F/N on White Form Study Corr List WC No. I HATTING CYCLE The cycle of hatting of Estos and of staff members is HAT some and get production, hat more and get production, hat more and get production. Hat to total specialization, get production. Hat to more generalized skill and get production. Hat an activity until it can do own and everyone else's hat in the activity and get production. Quarters, supply, equipment, space all follow this same gradient. Get it in, get it producing, get more in, get it producing. 155 ESTO TRAINING An Esto has 2 hats: (A) his own hat as an Esto in which he must be expert, (B) the hats and skills he is grooving in on others. The most skilled Esto learns his own job and that of the other fellow rapidly and thoroughly. These two hats are separate and must be kept separate. INVOLVEMENT The Esto may not involve himself in the production cycles of a post or division except to learn it himself so he can hat expertly or get the HCO P/Ls or tech applied to it understood by himself so he can hat and debug the post. The Esto must be an expert on Word Clearing Method 3 tapes and then WC Method 4ing them. He, in Europe, MUST KNOW FOREIGN LANGUAGE TRANSLATED TAPE HCOBs, P/Ls AND EXPERTISE. HCO HCO performs its normal duties per policy. It is not called on to establish the whole org, however, but is to back up Estos. Personnel is obtained through Department I by Estos but these do not have to depend only on that but must clear personnel and changes through it. EXEC ESTO's MAA The Executive Esto has a MASTER-AT-ARMS in a large org. The MAA musters the crew, conducts any exercises, does ethics investigations as needful especially by the Exec Esto and helps hat the Ethics Officers of the org. He does not replace these. He does other duties assigned. PRODUCT CONFERENCE The PRODUCT CONFERENCE is conducted by the C/O or ED (or his deputy). It consists of the divisional heads of the org as each of these is a PRODUCT OFFICER. It sets and reports on targets. As the C/O or ED as PRODUCT OFFICER investigates and does evaluations and writes programs, some of the actions of the Product Conference are furnishing data to debug. The Data Series and the OEC and FOs are the tech used. (The primary reason for failures of such a conference will be found to be [A] operating on wrong WHYs, [B] lack of knowledge of conference tech which is mainly do homework for the conference [CSW1 before it begins, not during it and do not monopolize conference time.) Therefore Product Conference success depends upon I . Finding and operating on correct WHYs. 2. Getting targets for valuable final products of each div or department that exchange with the society around them in return for income. 3. Ensuring adequate preparation (intelligent programs). 156 4. Debugging production programs. 5. Getting DONES, not not-dones or half-dones as they will become hidden backlogs in the org. 6. Coming to conference prepared. 7. Not monopolizing conference. 8. Actually punctually holding them. ITIS UP TO THE EXEC ESTO TO HATAND GET THE PRODUCT CONFERENCE OPERATING AND COMPETENT ESTO CONFERENCE The ESTABLISHMENT OFFICER CONFERENCE is held by the Exec Esto (or his deputy). This conference handles Esto matters, debugs Esto targets worked out by the C/O-ED or Esto's projects, gets in reports of divisions and their personnel, hatting, supply, spaces, quarters, etc. The Esto Conference handles financial planning using FP policy in which the Esto must be proficient. (FP must be approved by the Treasury Sec, Finance Banking Officer and Assistant Guardian. The org has to be run on FBO-A/G allocations and these are the check signers of the org.) This conference is governed by similar guide rules as a conference to the Product Conference, The PRODUCT Conference is senior to the Esto Conference but cannot overrule its FP. PROGRAMS Estos as well as PRODUCT OFFICERS run on programs. These are in accordance always with Data Series 23 and 24. AIDES COUNCIL An Aides Council or A/Aides (or International Secretary or Assistant International Secretary) Council is held as 1. A Product Conference or 2. A Program Conference or 3. An Establishment Conference but never 2 or 3 of these at the same time. SUMMARY The Esto system has already proven a success. It will be successful in direct ratio to its 1. Staying on policy 2. Setting no independent policy 157 3. Operating only toward production 4. Its Estos continuing to train and be well trained 5. Consistently staying in the division and actively working in it to establish and maintain, better establish and maintain 6. Setting an excellent example to staff as competent helpful executives and staff members. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:ne.nt.rnes.rd.grn Copyright 0 1972 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 158 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 9 MARCH 1972 Issue 11 Rernimeo Establishment Officer Series 2 HATTING THE ESTO It will be found that hatting rules and procedures apply to the Esto himself. In orgs while under training he himself is hatted and produces alternately, doing better and better. He must NOT be let off hatting until he is fully hatted. And he shouldn't, especially when being trained in an org by an Esto I/C, be let off establishing on the excuse he is not yet fully hatted. IMPORTANCE OF ESTO HAT It will be found that some Estos back off from an area because "they do not know all the tech lines and hats in that area." The reason they give for this back-off is the wrong Why. They back off or fumble when they are not hatted as Estos! Not because they are not hatted on the area's hats. Just like the housewife who criticizes her neighbor for a cluttered back yard while standing in a more cluttered one of her own, hatting begins at home. If an Esto knows his business he could straighten up a huge corporation using the Esto system with never a whisper of their business! It would be tough. But it shows where the importance lies. There is Esto tech. When it is not known or used, then an Esto can just sink down into a division puzzled and apathetic, thinking its tech is what is bogging him. He daily sees and talks to people swamped in dev-t, unsure, nervous and wide-eyed with problems and questions. If an Esto does not at all times KNOW HE IS AN ESTO and ACT LIKE AN ESTO he can easily slide into these confusions and try to handle productionperformance problems that are outside the Esto's line of duty. FIRST, LAST AND ALWAYS IT IS THE ESTO HAT THAT MUST BE WORN IN ANY GIVEN SITUATION. Thus the A (own hat) and B (div tech and hats) differences of hats is important to know. It's great to know and one should know a division's tech and hats. But this is something one learns as he goes along. It's a matter of THE MOST VITAL IMPORTANCE that the Esto wears his Esto hat. That's the hat he has to have down cold. Then he will find that org and division confusion is nothing to him. HE HANDLES THINGS LIKE THAT! HE IS AN ESTO! LRH:ne.rd.gm L. RON HUBBARD Copyright 0 1972 Founder by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 159 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 9 MARCH 1972 Issue III Remimeo Estabfishment Officer Series 3 DEV-T AND UNHATTEDNESS The first thing an Esto runs into in an area that is not hatted is DEV-T (developed unnecessary traffic). People in an org can be working frantically, totally exhausted and yet produce nothing of value. The reason is that their actions are almost totally dev-t. The WHY of this is UNHATTEDNESS. The people on the posts do not know their own hats or even if some do they are dealing in the "NOISE" of other people who don't know their own hats. Few if any of these people know the other hats or duties of the org and so don't know where to go for service or who to approach or despatch for what. So it's not an org or a division. It's a nonproductive chaos. The answers are three: 1. Get dev-t understood and 2. Get the staff at least instant hatted at once. 3. Chinese school (staff or div staff all together in front of a big org board chanting together the hats, duties and products of the org as visible on the org board). In order to get anything done at all or even begin this an Esto Ethics Officer function has to be in. A schedule has to be posted including exercise, post time and study and staff has to be mustered and handled at these periods. This gets some awareness of the org group as a team of people with similar purposes. DEV-T Dev-t packs are made up. These consist of HCO P/L 2 Jul 59 "Dev-t-The Delirium Tremens of Issue 11 Central Orgs" HCO P/L 29 May 63 "How to Handle Work" HCO P/L 21 Nov 62 "Completed Staff Work" HCO P/L 17 Nov 64 "Off-line and Off-policy, Your Full In-basket" HCO P/L 31 Jan 65 "Dev-t" HCO P/L 8 Feb 65 "Dev-t Analysis" 160 HCO P/L 13 Oct 65 "Dev-t Data" HCO P/L 5 Jan 68 "Dev-t Series, Part of-Overfilled In-basket" HCO P/L 27 Jan 69 "Dev-t Summary List" HCO P/L 30 Jan 69 "Dev-t Summary List Additions" Issue 11 HCO P/L 27 Oct 69 "Admin Know-How No. 23-Dev-t" HCO P/L 4 Nov 69 "Dev-t Graphed" HCO P/L 23 Jul 71 "Telex Comm Clarity-Dev-t Series" HCO P/L 25 Oct 71 "Comm Routing" Issue I HCO P/L 27 Feb 72 "Exec Series 9-Routing" HCO P/L 29 Feb 72 "Exec Series 10-Correct Comm" These packs are issued to staff members and they are required to check out on them. Each staff member keeps a dev-t log and writes down the name of anyone he is getting dev-t from and also issues dev-t chits. HATTING The staff at the least are instant hatted at once-place on the org board, work space, supplies, what his title is and what it means, org comm system, what he is supposed to produce on his post. He is gotten producing what he is supposed to produce in some volume at once. Hat checklists and packs are verified as there or are gotten ready. A full hat checkout can then begin. Courses he needs are done in staff study time. Actually hat study and checkout is done on the post a bit each day. This is in fact "on-the-job training" as he is expected to go on producing while he is being hatted. ORG BD Org bds are rapidly gotten up or up-to-date in the org (in HCO) and (full org bd) in each division. Each division is Chinese schooled first on its own org bd, then on the org as a whole, in such a way that they know the duties of divisions, departments and posts and the flow lines of the org. Wherever an org or even a division falls apart or slows up, this campaign is repeated. 161 SAMPLE ORG ED This is a sample Executive Directive (ED) giving a program written for an actual org where the above was done to cure dev-t and get the org hatted and producing: ED- Date- TOP PRIORITY Takes priority over all other EDs (as they can then be gotten done!). CORRECT COMM PGM SITUATION: It has been very difficult to handle the org. DATA: A long and intensive collection of data has finally culminated in discovering, through reports on comm and inspections by showing why the org appears fantastically busy and overworked while producing very little even when it was found the org was insolvent. Ethics has been very heavy for some time and has not led to any spectacular recovery. But the comm line reviews and analysis reveal INVESTIGATION: The org and all its units are drowning in DEV-T. HCO is even generating it. This makes an appearance of frantic action and overload while little is produced. And an analysis has produced a WHY: The org is almost totally unhatted and untrained. DEV-T comes only from AN UNHATTED UNTRAINED ORG. S TA TS: Out the bottom and below the briny bedrock of the sea so far as finished products per man-hours and as far as GI by reason of the org are concerned. IDEAL SCENE: A whole staff and the org fully hatted and producing only correct comm without dev-t and at work actually producing things of real value which will exchange for value. HANDLING: THE ESTO SYSTEM AND DEV-T P/Ls HANDLE THIS. I . Admin Cramming and each ESTO to be furnished with packs of dev-t policies at once including last Exec Series P/L Routing and new dev-t P/L Correct Comm. ALL HANDS DISSEM. 162 2. FULL Esto setup to be gotten on post at once. They go on duty and part-time train. HAS. 3. Existing Estos and those to be put on at once to hammer, hammer, hammer all posts on off-line, off-origin and other points of dev-t so they are UNDERSTOOD. EXEC ESTO. 4. Big paper org bd with new complement to be gotten up at once in HCO. HCO ESTO. 5. Big paper org bds from it to be gotten up in each div and the div Chinese schooled on it. Specializing in the div but also covering the whole org so people know where they are and what each handles and where other terminals in the org are so they can properly route to or go to them for the exact service of that exact post. DIV ESTOs under EXEC ESTO. 6. Straighten out the comm lines of each post. EXEC ESTO. DIV ESTOs. 7. Report to his div Esto (see org bd) or Ethics Officer any person originating off-line, off-origin traffic or failing to originate from his post paper or body or remark. Report by "Dev-t Chit." EVERYONE IN THE ORG. 8. Send flagrant offenders to Admin Cramming. EXECUTIVES. 9. Put in 1. Instruct, and if no improvement, 2. Cram, and if no improvement, 3. Retrain and if no improvement, 4. Offload where hatting continues to fail to produce rapid comprehension of dev-t and/or persistent inability to actually DO his hat. Court of Ethics or Comm Ev on request to remedy any injustice. ESTOs. 10. Excuses concerning hatting and arbitraries like "only study hat in hatting college" to be wiped out and any barriers to getting on-policy, on-FO-FSO wiped out by ethics action or cramming. ESTOs. 11. Instant hat every staff member. DIV ESTOs. 12. Chinese school every division. DIV ESTOs. LETS MAKE THIS A CRACK ORG WE CAN BE PROUD OF! EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR The above program can be completed in a few days. It is followed by further programs to get in lines of the org, full hatting, and proper comm setups for each staff member, etc. If the program falls out or dev-t flares again, (A) REHAT Estos, and (B) do the program once more. The org will come right and begin producing PRODUCTS WHICH EXCHANGE FOR VALUABLES. 163 The org will become solvent. Only the Esto system makes such a program possible. We have long had the tech as you can see by the P/L dates. Dev-t tech has existed since the mid-1950s. But it could not be gotten in swiftly enough to make a startling change in the org morale or stats until ESTOs were on post in an org. If it does not go in rapidly even with Estos then some of the Estos are not well enough or firmly enough hatted as ESTOs and the answer of an EXEC ESTO or Esto I/C is to very rapidly cram his Estos or following the (1) instruct, (2) cram, (3) retread, (4) offload pattern, improve his Esto team. Fully done the program works like a beautiful breeze bringing peace and a cheerful staff. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:ne.gm Copyright cl 1972 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 164 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 10 MARCH 1972 Remimeo Establishment Officer Series 4 EXEC ESTO HATTING DUTIES An Esto I/C or Exec Esto has as his primary duty the hatting and handling of ESTOs. It will be found that an Esto tends to get pulled into operating the division when (a) he is too new at it and (b) he fails to establish. Such hatting actions usually require a repeat checkout or harder assertion of the P/Ls relating to HCO such as "musical chairs ... .. don't unmock a working installation." Such P/Ls cover the host of errors that HCOs and HASes have made. Usually the Esto In-Training just doesn't know the material or even believes it's all "old" because it came before the Esto system. The prime cause of alter-is is just not knowing or understanding the material. The system of (1) instruct, (2) cram, (3) retread, applies to Estos In- Training. WHYs Like in auditing the situation may look so desperate that unusual remedies are thought to be needed. The skill of an Esto in rapidly finding a WHY (as in investigation tech and the Data Series) and quickly handling is what makes a real Esto. Dreaming up new solutions not in policy usually comes from not really investigating and finding a WHY. Finding WHYs is like seeing real gold for the first time. Until a person really finds a REAL Why that promptly unravels the whole knot he is like the tourist in the gold field who can be sold any yellow glitter as being gold. But when he sees real GOLD for the first time he never after can be fooled- Usually first WHYs an Esto I/T finds about a post or a class or a line are usually so shallow and so narrow that they are just dev-t. They would resolve nothing. The Exec Esto will have to keep an Esto I/T at it, looking again, looking again, looking again. An Esto I/T will first think of removals. Then he will think of doing musical chairs. Then he will think of having only the BEST people. He's going along the old worn ruts of human prejudice and impatience. He is not really looking for a WHY there in front of him but at his or another's dreams. An Esto I/T usually buys whatever WHY the person on the post gives him. He mistakenly believes "but he has more experience with the scene" and "I am so green on this scene that. . . ." This piece of tech applies IF THE WHY THE PERSON OR AREA HAS WERE THE RIGHT WHY THERE WOULD BE NO TROUBLE THERE. 165 This comes from "the problem a pc thinks he has isn't the problem he has. If it were it would as-is and he wouldn't have it." WHYs are obtained by observing the obvious (obnosis) closely enough to find the biggest OUTPOINT that explains all the nearby outpoints (always a lack of production or low production per high man-hours). WHYs are traced back from the PRODUCT, its absence or lack of volume or quality. So an Esto I/T has to be sent in again and again and again until he finds THE Why. And then the post unsnarls rapidly. Example: TR Course product horrible, slow and upsetting the inflow of new people. Esto I/T was ordered to hat the TR Supervisor. After much blowoff, apathy, TR Super in tears, the Esto I/T said HE would take over the course. Wrong answer. It couldn't be more wrong. Esto I/T bypassed, an experienced Esto investigated students, Super and area and within about 3 hours found it. The Super was so unhatted that What Is a Course? P/L was wholly out. The TR students had no packs of their own, could not read those and weren't being supervised either and just struggled on with the unhatted Super falsely reporting how great the students were doing (while they didn't finish and wanted to blow). Now what did this Esto I/T do wrong? He didn't work out the product: successfully completed exultant students. He didn't then start hatting the Super with just standard HCOBs about TRs and supervising. He didn't check the course as a COURSE against What Is a Course? P/L to know what was missing on it. Had he just done his job as an Esto he would have found the WHY. The course, of course, resolved at once and got the product. BEWARE A person training to be an Esto himself can be very guilty of dev-t to his senior Esto. By bringing a problem to a senior without having resolved it, HE CAN GET HIS SENIOR UPSET, ALARMED, DESPERATE AND PULLED INTO THE DIVISION! These solutions of "transfer this one or that," "Comm Ev this one or that," "this situation is so ghastly that" (and there follows some wild solution that sounds like "stand the pc on his head") are simply abandonment of standard actions. As the observation is bad, the Why is not found. Then the situation looks unusual. So unusual remedies are urged. And a senior can be dragged right in! CORRECT ACTION Anyone handling Estos In-Training has to use the standard action of 1. Get the packs of that post! (or area or div) he's trying to handle or proposes the unusual solution for. 2. Look over the policy materials! (May include discard of "former occupant hat 166 write-ups" and looking into P/L or FO or files for the real materials about it. May include Word Clearing 4 or a clay demo or a WHY as to why the Esto can't dig them.) 3. Work out the product of that post! (or course or section or dept or div or even the org). (May require getting the word PRODUCT understood or Wd Clearing Method 4 on the Esto I/T, or even the "Management Power Rundown" or cram on products or any other standard action such as even finding WHY he can't dig products.) (And it may require "detective" work on the materials of the post to find out what is continually talked ABOUT so one can figure out from that what the product would have to be.) 4. Be sure it is the major EXCHANGE product of that post! (or dept or div or area). (May require reviewing the Esto I/T on EXCHANGE, its P/Ls and the Esto tapes.) 5. Check it with the Product Officer! (the head of the dept or div or org). (And don't be startled if he has a cognition on it or if he violently disagrees with it while having his own product wildly nonexchangeable! which opens up a whole new situation! Or he may simply suggest a revision of the wording. BUT THIS POINT HAS TO BE CLEARED or the Estos will find themselves going east while the Product Officers go west!) 6. Go to your area! (This may include making the Esto I/T do TR 0 on the area or running him on bodily reaching and withdrawing from it and other drills or even a 3rd party investigation.) 7. Observe the scene! (which may mean having to wait until it has traffic or action in progress). (It may mean a microphone plant as on an auditor or a tape of an interview with a voice start-stop operated recorder to catch the traffic, but it generally means just looking and comparing what one sees to the key P/L about it or an ideal scene as would have to be in order for a product to occur in it.) 8. Find the WHY! (And that means investigation tech and the Data Series. It can be formally written up or just there it is!) 9. Get it accepted! (which can mean argument or H, E and R or violence or blows off post if it isn't the right WHY or the person is just plain SP). (The right Why brings in GIs almost always. It's usually as obvious as a bass drum in the middle of the floor once seen.) 10. Have (him, her or them) GET IT IN! (which can mean a project written per Data Series 23 & 24 or it can be just "do it"). 11. Straighten up the (spaces, lines, materiel, personnel) indicated by the WHY. 12. Hat the person (personnel) to get production! (Could mean begin to hat, wholly hat, could mean train further, could mean find the WHY that stops him or them from being hatted, but it means get better hatting DONE.) 13. Review to find if production increased! (Means look it over again to be sure it was the right Why found as a Why must lead to a nearer approach to ideal scene. Usually means INCREASED STATS for the area.) 14. Train the Esto I/T better. DOGGEDNESS The protection of an Esto I/C or Exec Esto is his own insistence along the lines of the above. The moment he comes off of holding this line of hatting his Estos and keeping them at it, the less successful he will be. 167 If he doesn't do this, the next thing he knows he will be in total exasperation with the org and will be pulled right into it himself. AUDITORS We've been through all this before training auditors in '55-'58-Ds of P and 1. They often had unusual solutions. They also would say they had "already done that" so we had a trick-" What did you do?" And we'd hear some other thing than what was ordered. We know all about that. And today when we apprentice them in orgs, boy they really come out as real auditors! So we know all about getting standard actions really done. And there IS a thing called standard tech. And there is a thing called STANDARD ADMIN. Above is the I to 14 of making a real Esto and thereby a real org. This is really 3rd dynamic auditing for production. RULE The EXEC ESTO or his deputy must okay every major action any Esto means to take to be sure it is ON-POLICY, ON-LINES. HOLD THE FORM The one thing an Esto I/C or Exec Esto ALWAYS DOES is hold the form and lines of the org. EQUIPMENT An Esto I/C or Exec Esto should have a 1-14 checklist with a blank at the top for the Esto's name and date and time. When a solution is brought in he enters the Esto's name and date and a note of it. Then he or his deputy keeps tabs on it by checking off the dones. Such an action as 1-14 takes little time, actually. Twenty-four hours is an AGE. He will find that some of his Esto I/Ts can't complete them rapidly, a rare one can't complete at all. This needs a Why itself. And maybe a retread or, that failing, a replacement. A policy and HCOB library like the Qual library is a necessity. You can't hold the form of an org with no record of the form. FAITH Faith in the system comes first, then faith in the Esto I /Ts and then faith in the org will prevent a lot of shooting. But a few right WHYs then show that it usually isn't evil. It's just outpoints. AND THAT THESE CAN BE HANDLED. The real gold of REAL WHYS. This restores one's faith. Rapidly. 168 SIGN And on his desk, facing outward, the Exec Esto should have a sign: THE ANSWER TO YOUR OFF-POLICY SOLUTION IS "NO!" FIND THE WHY. HAT HAT HAT An Esto is busy hatting staff, handling lines. He is being hit with weird solutions. Product Officers talk to them about how it should really be established (while not themselves producing or getting anything produced). Someone has to hold the Esto stable as an Esto. That's the senior Esto of the org. He hats Estos while they establish. He demands establishment. And he gets it if he hats, hats, hats Estos and keeps them establishing. He IS the real holder and expander of the form of the org. Via his Estos. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:ne.gm Copyright 0 1972 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 169 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 13 MARCH 1972 Remimeo Establishment Officer Series 5 PRODUCTION AND ESTABLISHMENT ORDERS AND PRODUCTS The situation one often finds in an org, after one has, to some degree, conquered dev-t, is that PEOPLE REQUIRE ORDERS. For years 1 wondered why this was so. Well, 1 found it. WHEN PEOPLE DO NOT CLEARLY KNOW WHAT THEIR PRODUCTS ARE THEY REQUIRE CONSTANT ORDERS. To the Establishment Officer, this reflects most visibly in trying to get program targets DONE. Some people have to be ordered and ordered and ordered and threatened and howled at. Then, in a bewildered way, they do a target, sometimes half, sometimes nearly all. Behind this apparent blankness lies an omitted datum. When they're like that they don't know what their product is or what it adds up to. Or they think it's something else or should be. That blankness can invite overts. It is very seldom that malice or resentment or refusal to work lies behind the inaction. People are seldom that way. They usually just don't understand what's wanted or why. Because they don't know what a PRODUCT is! A whole Ad Council of a downstat org was unable even to define the word. They had required orders, orders, orders and even then didn't carry them out. HAT SURVEY FOR ORDERS A staff member who requires orders may also think that any order is a policy and lasts forever. If you look into hats you will even find casual "close the door" type of orders, given on one occasion to fit one circumstance are converted over into STANDING (continual) ORDERS that forever keep a certain door closed. An Esto surveying the hats of a unit may very well find all manner of such oddities. It is a standard Esto action to survey hats. In hats you will find despatches giving specific orders or quoted remarks preserved instead of notes on what one has to know to produce a product. In auditors' hats, directions for 1 specific pc in 1960, never published and from no 170 tape or correct source, held onto like death like it was to be applied to every pc in the world! A dishwashing hat may have orders in it but not how to wash dishes rapidly and well. This is all a symptom of a unit or activity that does not know what its products are. DISESTABLISHMENT Where you find lots of orders kicking around, you will also find disestablishment by bypass, command channels not held and staff members like to take their orders from anyone but those in authority-any passerby could give them orders. This is rampant where an executive has not been well on post. By counting such orders up and seeing who they are from one can determine the unhattedness of staff, their org bd weaknesses and principally their lack of knowledge of their products. HATTING FOR PRODUCT If an Esto is to hat so as to get the staff member to get his product out, then the Esto has to know how to clear up "products." Now an Esto is an Establishment Officer? There are Product Officers. The product of an Esto is the establishment. Then what is he doing with products? Well, if he doesn't hat so staff members get out products then the org will be a turmoil, unhappy and downstat. Production is the basis of morale. Hattedness is a basic of 3rd dynamic sanity. But if you don't HAT SO AS TO GET THE STAFF MEMBER YOU ARE HATTING PRODUCING YOU WILL HAT AND HAT AND IT WILL ALL BE IN VAIN. The person won't stay hatted unless he is hatted so as to be able to produce. The Product Officer should be working to get the products out. So if you don't hat for the product then the staff member will be torn between two sets of orders, the Esto's and the Product Officer's. Only when you hat to get product will you get agreement with Product Officers. If you are in disagreement with Product Officers, then the Esto is not hatting to get production. RIGHT WAY TO There is a right direction to hat. All others are incorrect. 1. CLEAR UP WHAT THE PRODUCT IS FOR THE POST AND HAT FROM THERE. 2. HAT FROM THE TOP OF THE DIVISION (OR ORG) DOWN. These are the two right directions. All other directions are wrong. 171 These two data are so important that the failure of an Esto can often be traced to violation of them. You can have a senior exec going almost livid, resisting being hatted unless you hat by first establishing what the product is. If PRODUCT is first addressed and cleaned up then you can also hat from the top down. If this is not done, the staff will not know where they are going or why and you will get silly unusual situations like, "All right. So you're the Establishment Officer. Well, I give up. The division can have 21/2 hours a day establishment time and then get the hell out of here so some work can be done! . . ." "Man, you got these people all tied up, stats are down! Can't you understand. . . ." Well, if you don't do one and two above you'll run into the most unusual messes and "solutions" you ever heard of, go sailing off policy and as an Esto wind up at your desk doing admin instead of getting your job done in the division. And an Esto who is not on his feet working in the division is worth very little to anyone. So see where the basic errors lead and Hat on product before doing anything else and Hat from the top down. STEPS TO CLEAR "PRODUCT" This is a general rundown of the sequence by which product is cleared and recleared and recleared again. This can be checklisted for any exec or staff member and should be with name and date and kept in the person's "Esto file folder" for eventual handing to his new Esto when the person is transferred out of the division or in personnel files if he goes elsewhere. 1. Clear the word PRODUCT. 2. Get what the product or products of the post should be. Get it or any number of products he has fully fully stated, not brushed off. 3. Clear up the subject of exchange. (See HCO PL 27 Nov 71 Exec Series 3 and HCO PL 3 Dec 71 Exec Series 4.) 4. Exchange of the product internal in the org. For what valuable? 5. Exchange external of the valuable with another group or public. For what valuable? (Person must come to F/N VGIs on these above actions before proceeding or he goes to an auditor to get his Mis-Us and out- ruds very fully handled.) 6. Does he want the product? Clean this up fully to F/N VGIs or yourself get E/S to F/N or get an auditor to unsnarl this. 7. Can he get the products (in 2 above) out? How will he? What's he need to know? Get him fully settled on this point. 8. Will it be in volume? What volume? Is that enough to bother with or will it have to be a greater volume? Or is he being optimistic? What's real? What's viable? 9. What quality is necessary9 What would he have to do to attain that? To attain it in volume? 172 10. Can he get others to want the product or products (as in 2 above)? What would he have to do to do this? 11. How do his products fit into the unit or section or department or division or the org? Get this all traced. 12. Now trace the blocks or barriers he may believe are on this line. Get what HE can do about these. 13. What does he have to have to get his product out? (Alert for unreasonable "have to have before he can do" blocks.) 14. Now does he feel he can get his product or products out? Signature of Esto or Clearer NOW he really can be hatted. BRUSH-OFF Quickie handling is a very very bad fault. "Quickie" means a brush-off "lick and a promise" like wiping the windshield on the driver's side when really one would have to work at it to get a whole clean car. So don't "quickie" product. If this is poorly done on them there goes the old balloon. Hatting won't be possible. Orders will have to be poured in on this terminal. Dev-t will generate. Overt products will occur, not good ones. And it won't be worthwhile. DISAGREEMENT There can be a lot of disagreement amongst Product Officers and Estos on what products are to be hammered out. In such a case, or in any case, one can get a Disagreements Check done in Dept of Personnel Enhancement (who should look up how to do one). This is a somewhat extreme way to settle an argument and should only be a "when all else fails." It is best to take the whole product pattern of the org apart with the person, STARTING FROM THE BIGGEST PRODUCT OF THE ORG AND WORKING BACK TO THE PERSON'S PRODUCT. Almost always there will be an outpoint in reasoning. An exec who only wants GI can be a trial as he is violating EXCHANGE. As an org is paid usually before it delivers, it is easy to get the org in trouble by backlogs or bad repute for nondelivery. An org that has credit payments due it that aren't paid maybe didn't deliver. But Div III may soften up collections for some reason like that and then where would the org be? Vol 0 of the OEC Course gives an excellent background of how a basic org works. As one goes to higher orgs, lower orgs are depended upon to continue to flow upward to them. (See HCO PL 9 Mar 72 Issue I Finance Series No. I I "Income Flows and Pools.") 173 A study of Vol 0 OEC and a full understanding of its basic flows and adapting these to higher orgs will unsnarl a lot of odd ideas about product. The Esto has to be very clear on these points or he could mis-hat a person. Usually however this is very obvious. PRODUCT OFFICERS Heads of orgs and divisions have had to organize so long they get stuck in it. They will try to order the Esto. This comes about because they do not know their products or the Esto is not following 1 and 2 above and does not know his own product. The Product Officer may try to treat the Esto as a sort of "organizing officer" or a "program officer" if A. The Esto is not hatting to get production. B. The Product Officer is not cleared on product. So it comes back to the 1 and 2 first mentioned. You can look over it now and see that if one is not doing these two things, dev-t, nonviability and orders will occur. So where you have dev-t, down stats and orders flying around you know one thing that will resolve it: SOMETHING WILL HAVE TO BE IRONED OUT ABOUT PRODUCT. When it all looks impossible, go to this point and get to work on I and 2. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:ne.rd.gm Copyright 0 1972 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 174 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 14 MARCH 1972 Issue I Remimeo Establishment Officer Series 6 SEQUENCE OF HATTING I. The Executive Establishment Officer or Establishment Officer In- Charge hats and keeps Estos working in their areas. 2. The Estos work in their areas hatting and establishing. 3. The Product Officers get production. In that way the org is built or expands stably. In that way the org is prosperous, the staff is happy. If some other sequence is being tried or other things are happening then the org is likely to be slow, upset or nonviable. When an org has both an Exec Esto and an Esto I/C or Chief Estos or Leading Estos the Exec Esto shall hat (a) all the Estos and the I/C or Chief or Leading Estos especially until they can safely be trusted to become a IA relay point in the above where I would be "The Exec Esto hats all Estos I/C, Chief and Leading Estos until they in turn can hat and handle their Estos as per 2." SPEED Power is proportional to the speed of particle flow. This applies to despatches, bodies, materiel and anything else that can be called a particle. What then slows things down? UNCERTAINTY. Many things can cause uncertainty. Threats, transfers, rumors. People want their posts. Leave one without one awhile and see what happens! Firm establishment, unchanging orders, give certainty. Nothing however causes more uncertainty than what one's product is. Or if he can get someone to get out a product. As certainty becomes firm on the product of a post or org, the ability to get it out, then all else falls into place and establishment has occurred. BYPASS It is easy for an Exec Esto or Esto I/C or any Esto to imagine he could make it all right by just bypassing and doing the product job. If he does that he fails as an Esto and the staff becomes uncertain as they feel they can't get out the product SPEED UP If you want to speed up an org just do the usual 1, 2, 3 as given above. The org will become certain. It will speed up. 175 ESTO DESKS Estos who do lots of admin are not being Estos. They belong on their feet or at best sitting with a staff member hatting him. When an Esto has given up he begins to do admin. Of course one has to do org boards and CSWs for posting, lines and materials. And one does have despatches. But if these require more than a couple hours a day something is very wrong. The Esto is the only one who MUST bring a body. ASSISTANT MASTER-AT-ARMS In a very large org there are at least two Esto Masters-at-Arms. Both have crew mustering, exercises, etc. Their functions can interchange. But the senior is the Exec Esto's MAA for investigation and finding Whys. The Assistant MAA is the one who helps handle the Estos and crosschecks on them and helps them and acts as liaison between them and the Ethics Officer or HCO terminals of the org. Estos do NOT go to the HCO Esto for HCO PRODUCTS. They go to the HCO terminals involved or, far better, put it via the Asst Exec Esto's MAA-"the Esto's MAA." And he does not go to the HCO Esto either but to the proper terminals in HCO. The Assistant MAA should know at any given moment where to find any Esto in the org. This is so he can get them for the Exec Esto or locate them due to emergencies. He is their personal troubles terminal. He verifies their presence at any muster. He is in fact keeping the lines in. between the Exec Esto and the Estos. It is all done by body traffic, not by any despatch. In an exact division of duties the Senior Exec Esto MAA is responsible for the whole staff as people. And how they influence org form. The Assistant Esto MAA is responsible for the Estos as Estos on post and as people. And how they infuence the Esto pattern of operations 1, 2 and 3 above. SUMMARY Thus the pattern can be held. If it is, the wins are fantastic. It is an easy pattern to hold. It can be done. ORGS ARE BUILT OF PEOPLE. ESTOs WORK DIRECTLY WITH PEOPLE. And the pattern of the work is 1, 2 and 3 above. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:mes.rd.gm Copyright 10 1972 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 176 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 14 MARCH 1972 Issue Il Remimeo Establishment Officer Series 7 FOLLOW POLICY AND LINES About the fastest way Estos can unmock an org is pursue the fatal course of Org Officers in the first Product Officer-Org Officer system. These Org Officers bypassed all normal lines for personnel, materiel, spaces and supplies and by disestablishing in that fashion tore more org apart than they built. This made it almost impossible for the lonely HAS to establish anything. An Exec Esto especially and any Esto must 1. Get personnel on usual channels. 2. Get materiel only by proper procurement. 3. Get and use spaces only according to standard CSW to the authorities involvedusually the C/O or ED. 4. Get supplies only by the exact Purchase Order and supply channels. 5. Follow the exact admin lines designed to achieve establishment. For, after all, those lines ARE a major part of establishment. If these lines are not in they must be put in. If the Exec Esto and Estos cannot or do not follow the exact procedure required in policy or routing forms or admin patterns THEY WILL TEAR THINGS UP FASTER THAN THEY CAN BE GOTTEN IN. Estos must be drilled on these lines until they are truly in and effective. It is up to them to set the example to others. LINES Lines that cross from one division to another such as public lines are under the control of Dept 2 HCO. They are dummy run by the Dir Comm under the guidance of the HCO Esto and with the cooperation of the Esto Conference. These lines are vital to an org. This is also true of personnel lines, supply lines and routing forms for new staff or transfers or any other action that may involve 2 or more divisions. Lines within a division are the business of the Estos of that division. Where departmental Estos exist, the lines linking up departments are handled by the Esto Conference of that division. 177 INVISIBLE Lines are invisible to many people. They disregard them and chaos results. Thus Estos of all people must see that edges are put on those lines, usually in the form of HCO routing forms and ethics actions for violations. AN ORG WHOSE ADMIN OR BODY LINES ARE BEING VIOLATED WILL DISESTABLISH. What is gained in sudden action is lost in disestablishment. The seized desk without permission, the grabbed space without proper allocation, the ripped off supplies for lack of chits and supply lines, the suddenly transferred personnel all end up with a headache for somebody else and an unmocked area. WORKING INSTALLATION DO NOT DISESTABLISH A WORKING INSTALLATION! Example: An exec spends months building up a producing Qual Div. The Qual Sec is suddenly ripped off without replacement and apprenticing the replacement. The div collapses. There went months of work. It was far more economical to have a Qual Sec In-Training under that Qual Sec for a month or two before the transfer. Using the wrong personnel pools for want of proper recruiting and training is the downfall of most orgs. Because it wrecks working installations. This applies as well to org machinery. Don't wreck one machine to get a part for another. And don't ever take one apart that is running well. OPERATIONAL The definition of OPERATIONAL is running without further care or attention. Anything that needs constant fiddling or working at to make it run is nonoperational! It must be repaired fully or replaced. Man-hours and time waste easily eat up any value of the inoperational machine. Further, a machine that is forced to run that does not run well may then break down utterly and expensively. The time to repair is soon, the moment it cannot be run without great care or attention. OPERATIONAL is a key definition that answers many problems. It is also true of people. Those who need continual pushing around or rounding up cannot be considered operational. They can absorb time totally out of proportion to worth. This is no license to shoot staff down. But it is a warning that where too much time is absorbed trying to make a staff member functional he cannot be considered OPERATIONAL. If an Esto spent 100% of his time for weeks on just one staff member and let the rest go hang, he'd soon find he was rewarding a downstat as well as violating the definition of operational. RIGHT TARGET A working unit that is getting on well, has an already established activity even to 178 internal training, is not the right target for an Esto to reorganize. His whole activity should be to get it support and new trainees for it. His internal functions should be minimal so long as it runs well. He helps it without hindering it. Putting a unit there that is already there is a bit foolish The right thing to do is get it help and support! Example: An exec who really turns out the production. Seven Esto should groove in his communicator and support lines and hat hell out of them. Example: A Mimeo Section that runs like a bomb. The Esto recruits new in- trainings for it, eases its supply problems and better establishes the outside lines into it. You keep what's established going. New brooms may sweep clean. New Estos know their scene. And then establish what isn't established, or its support lines. To do otherwise can hurt a working unit or activity. SUMMARY Know what disestablishes. Then you won't accidentally tear down faster than you build up. The hallmark of the good Esto is ESTABLISH AND MAINTAIN. Sometimes he is unlucky and has disestablishing going on. Sometimes he is very lucky and only has to maintain! L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:mes.rd.gm Copyright 0 1972 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 179 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saini Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 16 MARCH 1972 Issue I Remimeo Establishment Of .J .Ticer Series 8 LOOK DON'T LISTEN An Establishment Officer who stands around or sits around just talking to people or seniors is dev-t. If these people knew what was wrong the stats would be in Power. So if they aren't, why gab? Questions, sharp and pointed, as in an investigation, yes. But an Esto who just talks, no. A GOOD ESTO LOOKS. The scene is in the hats or lack of them. The scene is on the org bd or lack of it. THE SCENE IS RIGHT BEFORE ONE'S EYES. It is moving or it is not Its graphs are rising or they are level or falling or they are false or don't reflect the product or they aren't kept or they aren't posted. Products are appearing or they are not. Overt products are occurring or good products. The lines are followed or they aren't. The mest is okay or it isn't. It is a SCENE. It is in three dimensions. It's composed of spaces and objects and people. They are on a right pattern or they aren't. A person is on post or he is moving onto one or moving off or isn't there at all or he is dashing in and out. None of these things are verbal. Few are in despatches. Quantities of despatches, types of despatches, yes. Content? Only good for investigation, not for adjusting the lines, types and volumes. Example: Overloaded exec. Examine his traffic. Don't talk to him. Examine his traffic. Look to see if he has an in-basket for each hat he wears, a folder for each type or area. Find a WHY. It can be as blunt as he doesn't know the meaning of the word "despatch." Use the WHY. Handle. Hat his communicator on comm procedures. Hat him on comm procedures. Examine his org bd. Find where it's wrong. Adjust it. Get his agreement. And the load comes off and product goes up. 180 Now there are moments in that example when one talks. But they are concerned with ACHIEVING THE PRODUCT OF AN ESTABLISHED PRODUCING EXECUTIVE. If the Esto doesn't himself know, name, want and get and get wanted his Product I (an established thing) or Product 3 (a corrected establishment) he, will talk, not look. (See P/L 29 Oct 70 Org Series 10 for Products 1, 2, 3, 4.) You can't know what's happening in a kitchen by talking to a cook. Because he's not cooking just then. You can't know how good the food is without tasting it. You don't know really how clean a floor is without wiping at it. You don't know how clean an ice box is without smelling it. You don't know what a tech page is really doing without watching him. You don't know how an auditor is auditing without listening to him, looking at the pc, the exam reports, the worksheets, the date and progress of the program. If you listened to him, wow, one sometimes hears the greatest sessions that you ever could conceive. To adjust a scene you have to LOOK AT IT. ADMIN An Esto or Esto I/C or Exec Esto who tries to do it with admin will fail. Admin is S-L-O-W. A Product Officer acts very fast if he is producing. The flurry to get a product can tear the establishment apart. You don't halt the flurry. That's exactly counter to the purpose of an Esto. The right answer is to ESTABLISH FASTER AND MORE FIRMLY. It takes quickly found RIGHT Whys to really build something up. And it isn't done by admin! "Dear TEO. I have heard that you are in trouble with the D of P. Would you please give me a report so I can bring it up at a meeting we are holding at the Hilton next week to see if we can get people to cooperate in sending us Whys about the insolvency of the org. My wife said to say hello and I hope your kids are all right. Drop around some time for a game of poker. Seeing you some time. Don't forget about the report. Best. Joe, Esto I/C." Right there you'd have a Why of org insolvency. Not any meeting. But that it's on a despatch line. TOO DAMNED SLOW. Already establishment is slower than production. It always is. And always will be. It takes two days to make a car on an assembly line and two years to build a plant. BUT when you make establishing even slower, you lose. Esto admin is a spendid way to slow down establishment. Let me give you some actual times. 1. SITUATION: Overloaded exec. Three periods of looking, each 15 to 20 minutes. Time to inspect and find WHY, and handle Mis-U word 32 minutes. Time to write cramming orders on a communicator 17 minutes. Total time to totally Esto handle: I hr and 49 minutes over a period of three days. 181 2. SITUATION: Investigation of lack of personnel. Collection of past records I hour. Location of peak recruitment period by record study 7 minutes. Location of EDs and hats of that period 35 minutes. Study of what they did. 20 minutes. Location of Why (dropped out unit) 10 minutes. Orders written as an ED to reestablish unit. Approval 9 minutes. Total Esto time 2 hours and 21 minutes. Plus time to form unit by HAS, I day. Unit functioning in 36 hours and got first 3 products in 2 days. 3. SITUATION: Backlog on an auditor. Inspection of lines one half hour. Of folders of all auditors and their times in session 2 hours. Finding WHY and verifying 25 minutes (other HGC auditors dumping their pcs on one auditor because he had a slightly higher class and "they couldn't do those actions"), investigation of D of T 32 minutes (not on post, doing admin, Supers doing admin). Writing pgrn 35 minutes. Locating P/Ls on course supervision, one hour. Writing cramming chits on 6 auditors, Supers and D of T I hour 15 minutes. Total time 6 hours and 17 minutes. Check of Why five days later found HGC stats up and auditor not backlogged. 4. SITUATION: Stats I/C goofing, making errors. Meter action Method 4, 18 minutes. Found word "statistic" not understood. Total time 18 minutes. Check back in 3 days, Stats I/C doing well, taking on all the duties of the hat. 5. SITUATION: Pc Admin only instant hatted. Getting her mini-hatted. M4, demos, clay demos, 4 days at I hour per day and 15 minute check in late day to see if she is applying it to produce what it says, 5 hours. 6. SITUATION: Exec believes all his products are overt. Three hours and 15 minutes completing 14 Steps of Esto Series 5 on him, locating only one product was overt. Twenty minutes cleaning up how to unbug it. Three hrs and 35 minutes. These are typical Esto situations. They are not all the types of actions Estos do. They would be typical total required time involved if the Esto were right on his toes. I do such Esto actions. They are very rapid and effective. So what I am writing is not just theory. Not all actions are at once successfully resolved. I have been involved in efforts to find a WHY in a very broad situation for months before all was suddenly revealed. But where in all this was writing despatches about it? F/N VGIs One knows he is right when he looks and when he finds the right WHY. It's always F/N VGIs. Gung ho! ("Pull together.") So one isn't only looking. He is looking to see the scene and find the WHY and establish. If the Esto has spotted, and named the product he wants, then he has a comparison with the existing scene. He cannot compare unless he looks! Product named and wanted. Is it here in this scene? One can only see by looking. You start listening and you get PR, problems, distractions, 3rd partying, etc., etc. An Esto gets into a cycle of Outpoint, handle, outpoint, handle, outpoint, handle. He hasn't looked and hasn't found a Why. So the scene will get worse. You have then a busy, frantic Esto with the walls of Jericho falling down all over him because he listens to people blowing their own horns. 182 When you see an Esto standing and listening. Okay. If you see it again elsewhere. What? What? This Esto is not doing his job. If you see an Esto standing and watching, okay. If you see him pawing through old files, okay. If you see him sitting doing a checkout, okay. If you see him working with a meter on somebody, okay. If you see him with a pile full of hats gazing into space tapping his teeth, okay. If you see him running, okay. If you see him reading policy, okay. If you see him sitting at a desk doing admin, no, unless it's "today's chits." As a habit all day, No No No No No No. If you see him standing talking, standing talking, give him a dev-t chit. He's not being an Esto. The real tale is told when a division or an org is established so that its stats RISE and RISE. When the staff looks happier and happier. When the public being served is bigger and bigger and more and more thrilled. And the Esto achieves all that by LOOKING. A good Esto has the eye of a hawk and can see an outpoint a hundred feet away while going at a dead run. A good Esto can find and know a real WHY in the time it takes a human being to wonder what he'll have for dinner. A good Esto LOOKS. And he only listens so he can look. And like Alice he knows he has to run just to keep up and run like everything to get anywhere. And so a good Esto arrives. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:ne.rd.gm Copyright 0 1972 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 183 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 16 MARCH 1972 Issue II Remimeo Establishment Officer Series 9 STUCK IN An Esto, as well as being mobile, must not get "stuck in" on one point of a division or org. Spending days hatting only one staff member and letting whole departments go is an example of what is meant by "getting stuck in." This is why one "short cycles" an area. By that is meant doing a short start-change- stop that COMPLETES that action. This is why one (a) instant hats, (b) gets production, (c) does a mini hat P/L on the person, (d) gets production, (e) does another P/L, (f) gets production. The Produce is a test to the Esto of whether or not he is winning on a post. You cover your whole area as an Esto with short cycles you can complete on each person individually. You do group drills of the whole group, little by little. Gradient scales are at work here. (Look it up if you don't know it.) Like, found one basic product for each in the div. Then handled other things. Then got product moved to Exchange on each one. Then did other things. Etc., etc. The other things are find a Why for a jam area or handle a blow or any other Esto duty. But don't spend 82 hours hatting Joe who then doesn't make it while the rest go hang. Dev-t drops little by little and production rises IF you short cycle your actions. Don't get "stuck in." "I've been working on Dept I and it is better now. Next month I go to Dept 2" is a wrong look. Short cycles. Each staff member getting attention individually as well as a group. If one man was totally hatted and all the rest not, they'd just knock his hat off anyway. Don't get stuck in on a dev-t terminal. Instruct, cram, retread, dismiss is the sequence. Short cycles work. They show up the good as well as the bad. This gives upstats a reward. Never have a situation where a Product Officer can say to you, "I appreciate all the trouble you're taking getting Oscar hatted. Let me know some day when you've 184 finished so I can stop holding the div together and get on with my product." Little by little a whole group makes it. Drilled as a group as on org bds. Hatted on one product or a P/L as an individual. In between you work like mad to get up an org bd and groove in the new staff member or find the WHY the Exec Esto is so anxious to get. If 2 days pass and a staff member has not had any individual attention, no matter how brief, from an Esto, that Esto has gotten "stuck in." Stay unstuck! Flow. Be mobile. You can, you know. And be very effective too. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:mes.gm Copyright 0 1972 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 185 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 18 MARCH 1972 Remimeo Establishment Officer Series 10 FILES The lowly and neglected item called FILES is the cause of more company downfalls than desks and quarters and sometimes even personnel. Because files are looked upon as routine clerical work they seldom are given enough attention by executives. Yet the downfall of most executives is lack of information and FILES. Files are often considered an area of overwork on the shoulders of one person or a part-time action. This is the most expensive "saving" an org can get itself into. Example: One org (Jbg early '60's) did not have file cabinets or proper respect for files and kept losing their 6500 Central Files of clients. The org remained in income trouble. Example: Another org (SH '60) would not file into its bills files or keep them up and routinely overpaid creditors. In '64 for lack of these proper accounts files, it thought it owed E1000 when it actually owed f22,000! And don't think that didn't cause management overwork! Example: An org didn't have its CF straight and its Address was therefore incorrect and not tabbed for publics. (AOLA 1971-72.) This cost thousands of dollars a week in (a) promo wasted to wrong addresses, (b) low returns, (c) insolvent cash-bills. I could go on and on with these examples. FSM pgms broken down as Dept 18s had no proper FSM file or any real selection slip file. Inability to promote to correct publics because of no tabbed address plates. Inability to locate suppliers due to no purchaser files. No personnel obtained as personnel files nonexistent. And so on. There are LOTS of files in an org. HCO P/L 23 Feb 1970 "The LRH Comm Weekly Report" lists the majority of these. ORGANIZING FILES The Establishment Officer will find all too often that in the flurry to get products, the file forming and maintenance function is bypassed. He will find files are being pawed through and destroyed by frantic staffs. He will seldom find similar attention being given to files. He will even find local (and illegal) orders like, "They are spending too much time organizing and too little time producing. So just produce, don't organize." Such people are getting this week's stats at the expense of all next year's income! They even order files destroyed as "old" instead of setting up archives. Half to two-thirds of an org's income comes from having a well kept Central Files and Address and FSM files and a lot of credit rating and correct payment comes from bills files. P/L and HCOB files almost totally monitor training and processing and admin quality. So files are FINANCIALLY VITAL TO AN ORG. 186 Efforts to block or cheapen files supplies and personnel must be countered. This is the first step of organizing files. The next step is using a simple system that lets one recover things once they are filed. The next step is collecting everything to be filed whilefiling it. The next step is completing the files (usually by extra hands). The final step is MAINTAINING the files by keeping people there to do it and having exact lines. Independent files all over a division are liable to file out-of-date or lost. Therefore it is best to have DIVISIONAL FILES. These usually go in the last dept and section of the division. Usually every type of file in the div is kept there. In this way you can keep a files person on the division's files. A big deep FILES BASKET exists in the div comm center. A log-out log-in book exists to locate where files have gone. This can be a large colored card that takes the place of the file. A pre-file set of boxes A-Z sits above the files and is used, so one isn't opening and closing file cabinets every time one files in one scrap of paper. Files personnel HAVE TO KNOW THEIR ALPHABET FORWARDS AND BACKWARDS LIKE LIGHTNING. This is the biggest cause of slow or misfiling, All hands of the division actions can be taken for an hour or two a day to catch a sudden inflow or backlog. There are no "miscellaneous files" or catch all "that we put things in when we don't have another place for them." Clerks must be able to get things out of files rapidly as well as file in. The files location must not be so distant from the users (like Letter Reges or accountants) that use of them is discouraged by the delay or the time lost. When this is true they start keeping their own independent files. MEMORY A person without memory is psychotic. An org without files has no memory. ESTOs The Esto is responsible for organizing, establishing and maintaining files even when there is a files I/C. The div head and dept heads are in command of files and their use and over files people. But this does not excuse an Esto from having the div's files established. If an Esto only did this file action well, the increased income of an org and the decreased cost would cover his and the file clerk's pay several times over! FILES ARE VALUABLE TO AN ORG. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:nt.rd.gm Copyright v 1972 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 187 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF 23 MARCH 1972 Remimeo Establishment Officer Series 11 FULL PRODUCT CLEARING LONG FORM (Reference HCO P/L 13 Mar 72 Esto Series No. 5) MUST BE DONE ON AN ESTO BEFORE HE DOES IT ON STAFF If you ask some people what their product is, you usually get a DOINGNESS. There are three conditions of existence. They are BE. DO and HAVE. All products fall under HAVE. The oddities you will get instead of a proper product are many. Thus it is possible to "clear products" without any real result. PRODUCT CLEARING FORM Org Person's Name Date Post The 14 Points of Esto Series 5 are done in this fashion, with a meter used to check words. STEP ONE DO NOT TAKE FOR GRANTED THAT THE PERSON KNOWS WHAT "PRODUCT" MEANS. GET IT AND EVERY WORD IN THE DEFINITION LOOKED UP. (a) Clear the word PRODUCT. Dictionaries give a variety of definitions. Make sure you get a useable definition that the person understands AND WHICH HE UNDERSTANDS ALL THE WORDS IN. He can be hung up on "that" or "is" in the definition itself believe it or not. (b) Have the person USE the word PRODUCT 10 times in sentences of his own invention and use it correctly each time. (c) Now clear up BE, DO, HAVE, the conditions of existence. People often think a BE is a product or a DO. It is always something someone can HAVE. Clear the words BE, DO, HAVE by dictionary, especially HAVE. 188 (d) Write these on a sheet of paper BE DO HAVE. Tell the person to name a product out in the world (a car, a book, a cured dog, etc.). Put an arrow into the word DO if he gives you a "do," into BE if he gives you a "be" instead of a HAVE. Mark HAVE with an arrow each time he gives a right HAVE product. When he can rapidly name a product that is something that one can HAVE, without a comm lag, go on to next step. (e) Clear up this question on a meter Method 4 (see HCOB 22 Feb 72, Word Clearing Series 32, "Word Clearing Method 4"): "Have 1 used any word so far you did not understand?" Get it clean. (f) Now give the person a copy of HCO P/L 29 October 70 Org Series 10. Have him read the policy letter. (g) Clear by Method 4 Word Clearing this question: "Are there any words in the policy letter you did not understand?" Get it cleaned up. If there were any, have him reread the policy letter until he says he has it. (h) Drill the pc on Products 1, 2, 3 and 4. Write: Product 1 Product 2 Product 3 Product 4 on a sheet of paper. Let him retain and consult the HCO P/L 29 Oct 70 Org Series 10. Put the point of your pen on one of the products (Product 1 or 2 or 3 or 4) and say, "Name a Product U' "Name a Product 3." "Name a Product 4." "Name a Product 2." Do this until pc has it. Now take the P/L away from him and repeat the drill. When your Product 1, etc., is all blacked up with ballpoint spots and the person is quick at it, thank him. Tell him he has it and go on to next step. STEP TWO (a) Look up the hat and org board of the post of the person being product cleared and get some idea of what the post's product would have to be to fit in with the rest of the scene. It won't necessarily be in 189 former hat write-ups. What the post produces must be worked out. Write down what it possibly may be. (b) Get the person to tell you what his post produces. Have him work the wording around until it is totally satisfactory to him and is not incorrect by Step 2 (a). Be very careful indeed that you don't get a wrong product or you could throw the whole line-up of the org out, Beware of "a high stat" or "a bonus" or "GF' as these are items received in exchange, not the person's produced product. Once more resort to BE DO HAVE to be sure he is not giving a doingness. And point this out until he actually has a HAVE. Write down the product on the worksheet. (c) Ask if there are any more products to the post. If the person is wearing several hats, he would have a product for each hat. List each hat and get the product of each hat written after it. (d) Now take the principal product of the post and see if it is really three products of different degrees or kinds. (Example: an auditor has [A] a well pc [one who has been gotten over a psychosomatic illness], [B] a person who is physically active and well and will continue to be well, and [C] a being with greatly increased abilities. A Super has [A] a trained student, [B] a course graduate, [C] a person who successfully applies the skills taught.) (Note: The above are rough wordings.) The A, B, C you will notice fit roughly into (A) BE, (B) DO, (C) HAVE. If the person has trouble with this, write BE, DO, HAVE on the worksheet. (e) Find out if the person has had these confused one with another or if he is trying for A when his product was C, or any other mix-up. See if he has to first get a BE, then a DO to finally achieve a HAVE. When he has all this straight he should cognite on what product he is going for on his post, with VG1s. (f) Tell the person that's it for the step and verify the products with a Product Officer. (Be sure it's a Product Officer who has had his Product Clearing. If this is THE Product Officer of the org, see if it compares to the valuable final products of an org [see HCO P/L 8 Nov 73RA, revised 9 Mar 74, 7he VFPs and GDSs of the Divisions of an Org"].) If the products are not all right check the person on a meter for Mis-Us and do Steps 1 and 2 again. If okay, proceed to Step 3. STEP THREE (a) Give the person HCO P/L 27 Nov 71, Executive Series No. 3 and HCO P/L 3 Dec 71 Executive Series 4. Have him read them. 190 (b) Return and do Method 4 on the P/Ls and clean up any misunderstood word. If these are found and looked up and used, then have the person read the P/Ls again. (c) Now that the person has it, exchange objects with him. Have him now explain exchange until he sees clearly what it is. STEP FOUR (a) Now write his product on the left-hand side of your worksheet and draw an arrow from it to the right: His product And one to the left below it Have him tell you what, internally in the org, he could get in exchange for producing his product and getting it out. Have him clear up why he might not get that. (b) Have him look at a worksheet picture: Overt Act Injury Injury * Overt Act SELF No Product OTHERS Nothing o Nothing as a cycle. Be sure he grasps that. (c) Have him look at a worksheet picture: Overt Product Upset Upset * Overt And have him grasp that cycle, (d) Now have him draw various such cycles having to do with the products he has been getting out. Such as: Bad Product Dissatisfied Bad Feelings Ethics But using various versions of products. Do this until he has it untangled and feels good. (e) Have him write down his product on the left, arrow to the right, what comes back on the right and what occurs on the left. If he has this now, tell him that's fine. STEP FIVE (All in Big Clay Demos) (a) Have him work out what theft is in terms of exchange, and arrows. 191 (b) Have him show how his product contributes to the org's product. (c) Have him work out how the org's product as relates to his division is then exchanged with society outside the org and Scri and what society exchanges back to the org. (d) Have him work out how his product contributes to org's product outward and outside the org and Scri and then from the society outside back to the org and org back to him. This may have more than two vias each way. (e) Have him work out the combined staff products into an org product and then out into the society and then the exchange back into the org and to CLOs and upper management and to org staff. (f) When the demos are all okay and BIG, tell him that's fine and go on to next step. STEP SIX (Metered) (a) Find out if person wants his product? (not the exchange). If not find out who might suppress it? and E/S times. Who might invalidate it? and earlier times. Two-way comm it to F/N Cog VGIs. (b) Establish now if the person wants his product. (If bogs turn over to a C/S and auditor for ruds and completion.) STEPSEVEN (Metered) (a) Can the person get his product out? (b) Handle by 2wc E/S to F/N. STEP EIGHT (Metered) (a) What will his product be in volume? Is that enough to bother about or will it have to be in greater volume? What would be viable as to volume? Clean up RUSHED or failures. To F/N Cog VGIs. STEP NINE (Metered) (a) What quality would be necessary? Get various degrees of quality stated. What would he have to do to attain that quality? What volume could he attain? 192 What would he have to do to attain that? To F/N Cog VGIs. STEP TEN (Metered) (a) Can he get others to want the products he put out? What would he have to do to attain this? STEP ELEVEN (In BIG Clay) (This is a progressive clay demo added to at each step.) (a) How does his product or products fit into the framework of his section? Requires he work out the section product if his is not it. Then fit his to it. (b) How does his product fit into the department? Requires he work out the department's product and fit his to it if his is not the dept's product. (c) How does his product fit into the division's products? He will have to work out the div's product or consult HCO P/L 8 Nov 73RA, Revised 9 Mar 74, 7he VFPs and G DSs of the Divisions of an Org. " (d) How does the division's product exchange with the public? And for what? (e) What happens to the org on this exchange? STEP TWELVE (In Big Clay) (a) What blocks might he encounter in getting out his product? (b) What can HE do about these? STEP THIRTEEN (Two-way Comm) (a) What does he have to have to get his product out? (Beware of too much have before he can do. Get him to cut it back so he is more causative.) STEP FOURTEEN (Written by Pc) (a) What is his product on the Ist dynamic-self? How does it fit in with what he is doing? (b) What is his product on the 2nd dynamic-family and sex? How does it fit in with what he is doing? (c) What is his product on the 3rd dynamic-groups? How does it fit in with what he is doing? 193 (d) What is his product on the 4th dynamic-m an kind? How does it fit in with what he is doing? (e) What is his product on the 5th dynamic-animal and vegetable kingdom? How does it fit in with what he is doing? (f) What is his product on the 6th dynamic-the universe of matter, energy, space and time? How does it fit in with what he is doing? (g) What is his product on the 7th dynamic-beings as spirits-thetans? How does it fit in with what he is doing? (h) What is his product on the 8th dynamic-God or the infinite or religion? How does it fit in with what he is doing? (i) What is his post product? 0) Can he get it out now? Esto or Product Clearer Note this long form has to be run on leading executives and eventually on all staff. The short form in Esto Series 5, 14 Points, serves as a rapid action. Where there is any hang-up on the short form, send the person to an auditor. Where there is a hang-up on the long form, send the person to an auditor. The auditing action is to fly ruds on the RD and assess any key words the pc is upset about and do an 18 button prepcheck carrying each prepcheck button to F/N. Where the TA is already high do not attempt the short or long form. Where the person turns on a rock slam check for rings on the hands. If so, remove rings. Note if R/S continues. In either case the person should be programmed for TA trouble with C/S 53RRR and handled, and then given a GF40RR Method 3 (F/Ning each question that reads) and then running the engrains with drugs run first. Product Clearing is best done after Word Clearing No. 1 is successfully done. An Esto who can use a meter and Method 4 WCing and knows clay demoing can do it. HCO Bulletins are planned to be issued on this RD to handle it on rough ones or repair it as needed in the hands of an expert auditor. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:mes.rd.gm Copyright 0 1972 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED [Note: The original issue of the above Policy Letter contained a reference to HCO PL 24 Mar 72, The VFPs of an Org, in paragraph (f) on page 190 and part (c) of Step Eleven on page 193. This PL was never issued. The correct reference is as given in this edition in a different type style.] 194 HUBBARD COMMUNICATIONS OFFICE Saint Hill Manor, East Grinstead, Sussex HCO POLICY LETTER OF I APRIL 1972 Remimeo Establishment Officer Series 12 Executive Series 11 MAKING AN EXECUTIVE FLOW LINES If an executive has his flow lines wrong he will NEVER be a Product Officer but only a comm clerk. For some poor reason executives get themselves onto all comm lines in their area. Probably it is an individual Why for each one. But the fact remains that they do do it! And they promptly cease to be useful to anyone. While they "work" like mad! Basically they have confused a comm line with a command line. These are two different things. A comm line is the line on which particles flow, it is horizontal. A command line is a line on which authority flows. It is vertical. Here is an example of a divisional secretary who can get nothing accomplished while sweating blood over her "work." Secretary being a relay messenger clerk ALL org traffic to Div In and Out 6ept Dept lie~t Wrong Now quite obviously this secretary is suffering from "fear of juniors' actions" or "having to know all." Exactly nothing will happen because the person is plowed under with paper. No real actions are taken. Just relays. One such secretary of a division even acted as the relay point on all out and in BODY traffic. In short, just a divisional receptionist. No product. Nothing happening at vast expense. 195 Here is another example. The correct one. Div Secretary as Product Officer Right .4 10, No This is known as horizontal flow. It is a fast flow system. The correct terminals in each department are addressed by terminals outside the dept, directly. And are so answered. Now we have a divisional secretary who is a PRODUCT OFFICER and whose duty is to get each department and section and unit producing what it is supposed to produce. MISROUTE So long as a command line is confused with the comm line an org will not produce much of anything but paper. INFORMATION It is vital that an executive keep himself informed. The joker is, the despatch line does NOT keep him informed. It only absorbs his time and energy. The data is not in those despatches. The data an executive wants is in STATISTICS and REPORTS and briefings. Statistics get posted and are kept up-to-date for anyone to look at, especially but not only the executive. They must ACCURATELY reflect production, volume, quality and viability. Reports are summaries of areas or people or situations or conditions. The sequence is (a) statistic goes unusually high, (b) an inspection or reports are required in order to evaluate it and reinforce it. 196 Or (a) the statistic dives a bit and (b) an inspection or reports are needed to evaluate and correct it. Thus an executive is NOT dealing with the despatches or bodies of the division's inflow and outflow lines but the facts of the division's production in each section. An executive makes sure he has comm lines, yes. But these are so he can make sure stats get collected and posted, so reports can be ordered or received and so he can receive or issue orders about these situations. Despatch-wise that is all an executive handles. INSPECTIONS Personally or by representative, an executive INSPECTS continually. His main duties are OBSERVATION EVALUATIONS (which includes handling orders) and SUPERVISION. All this adds up to the production of what the division is supposed to produce. Not an editing of its despatches. A good executive is all over the place getting production done. On a product he names it, wants it, gets it, gets it wanted, gets in the exchange for it. He cannot do this without doing OBSERVATION by (1) stats, (2) reports, (3) inspections. And he can't get at what's got it bugged without evaluation. And he can't evaluate without an idea of stats and reports and inspections. Otherwise he won't know what to order in order to SUPERVISE. And once again he supervises on the basis of what he names, wants, gets, gets wanted and gets the exchange for. THESCENE This is the scene of an executive. If he is doing something else he will be a failure. The scene is an active PRODUCTION SCENE where the executive is getting what's wanted and working out what will next be wanted. ABILITY An actual executive can work. A real fireball can do any job he has getting done under him better than anyone he has working for him or under him. He can't be kidded or lied to. He knows. 197 Thus a wobble of a stat has him actively looking in the exact right place. And evaluating knowingly on reports. And getting the exact right WHY. And issuing the exact right orders. And seeing them get done. And knowing it's done right because he knows it can be done and how to do it. Now that's an ideal scene for an exec. But any exec can work up to it. If he does a little bit on a lower job each day, "gets his hands dirty" as the saying goes, and masters the skill, he soon will know the whole area. If he schedules this as his 1400 to 1500 stint or some such time daily, he'll know them all soon. And if he burns the midnight oil catching up on his study. And he knows he must watch stats and then rapidly get or do observations, so he can evaluate and find real WHYs quickly and get the correction in and by supervision get the job done. That's the ideal scene for the exec himself where he's head of the whole firm or a small part of it. If he can't do it he will very likely hide himself on a relay despatch line and appear busy while it all crashes unattended. An exec of course has his own admin to do but they don't spend hours at it or consider it their job for it surely isn't. Possibly an hour a day at the most handles despatches unless of course one doesn't police the dev-t in them. Most of their evaluations are not written. They don't "go for approval" when they concern somebody's post jam. They are done by investigation on the spot and the handling is actual, not verbal. A desk is used (a) to work out plans, (b) catch up the in-basket, (c) interview someone, (d) write up orders. Two-thirds of their time is devoted to production. Even if a thousand miles away they still only spend 1/3rd of their time on despatches. An executive has to be able to produce the real products and to get production. That defines even an Esto whose product has to do with an established person or thing. Any department, any division, any org, any area responds the same wayfavorably-to such competence. ANALYSIS To attain this ideal scene with an executive, one can find out WHY he isn't, by getting him to study this P/L and then find WHY he can't really do it and then by programming him to remedy lack of know-how and other actions increase his ability until he is a fireball. If you are lucky you will have a fireball to begin with. But only the stats and the truth of them tell that! Esto action: Can you do all this and these things? If the answer is no or doubtful or if the executive isn't doing them, find the Why and remedy. L. RON HUBBARD Founder LRH:nt.mes.bh.ts.gm Copyright 0 1972 by L. Ron Hubbard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 198